Update on Anti-dumping for Some Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) under Case AD09
From March 2016, MSG product imported into Vietnam has been imposed trade remedies according to petition of Vedan Vietnam Enterprise Corp.,Ltd. Safeguard duty adding to import tax rate is imposed on additional levels converted into 4.33 million dong/ton from the first year and descending only 3,2 million dong/ton by 2020. From March 25th, 2020, imported MSG tax shall return 0 dong if plaintiff no longer extends the safeguard measure.
On August 19th, 2019, Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (TRAV), Ministry of Industry and Trade received request dossier for applying the anti-dumping measures (AD) on MSG product with HS code 2922.42.20 (“Goods under investigation”) originating from People's Republic of China (“China”) and Republic of Indonesia (“Indonesia”). Plaintiff accused MSG imported from above two countries of having been dumping into Vietnam market, causing considerable damage to domestic MSG manufacturing.
On September 4th, 2019, TRAV issued official dispatch no. 760/PVTM-P1 on requiring the Requesting Party to supplement the dossier.
On September 23rd, 2019, Requesting Party fully supplemented the required information.
On October 8th, 2019, Investigating Body confirmed that Dossier is valid, complete according to regulations of law on trade remedies.
On October 31st, 2019, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated Decision 3267/QD-BCT on conducting an investigation to apply anti dumping measure on some MSG products with HS code 2922.42.20 originating from China and Indonesia.
On November 15th, 2019, TRAV issued investigation questionnaire for domestic producers and importers to collect information and data for the case.
Investigation results showed that although safeguard measures was imposed absolutely at VND 3,201,039/ton, the quantity of imported goods after the applying the safeguard duty shows signs of dumping in large quantities, from 2.88 million dong/ton to more than 6.3 million dong/ton on goods imported from China and Indonesia, corresponding to the highest dumping margin being over 28%. Such level of dumping illustrates that imported goods is continuing to threaten causing considerable damage to domestic MSG manufacturing. Since 2016, MSG manufacturing of some countries has been oversupplying and inventory has been increasing dramatically which results in promoting heavily the export to other countries, including Vietnam. This export makes domestic manufacturing find it difficult and pressuring due to dramatic increase of goods under investigation imported into Vietnam for the past time. In addition, Vietnam is the second largest export market of China and the fourth largest export market of Indonesia. Therefore, when the safeguard duty expires, goods from these both countries will be enhanced to export into Vietnam market which threatens causing considerable damage to domestic manufacturing. Besides, MSG product from China and Indonesia also have been imposed anti dumping measures by USA, European Union. China exporters likely seek alternative markets, including Vietnam.
On March 18th, 2020, Minister of Industry and Trade promulgated Decision No. 881/QD-BCT on applying temporary anti-dumping duty on some MSG products originating from China and Indonesia. Accordingly, MSG products originating from China and Indonesia shall be imposed absolutely in the range from 2,889,245 VND/ton to 6,385,289 VND/ton. Application duration of temporary anti dumping measure shall be 120 (one hundred and twenty) days from the effective date of temporary anti dumping duty (unless extended). Above Decision on temporary anti dumping shall take effect since March 25th, 2020.
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