Here are some slides from recent talks and some relevant references.
An Exploration of Sato-Tate Groups of Abelian Varieties
Main references:
An Exploration of Degeneracy in Abelian Varieties of Fermat Type. Goodson. 2022. Preprint.
Sato-Tate Distributions of Catalan Curves. Goodson. 2021. Preprint.
Sato-Tate Distributions of y^2=x^p-1 and y^2=x^{2p}-1. Emory, Goodson. Journal of Algebra. Preprint.
Towards the Sato-Tate Groups of Trinomial Hyperelliptic Curves. Emory, Goodson, Peyrot. International Journal of Number Theory. Volume No. 17, Issue No. 10, pp. 2175 - 2206, Year 2021. Preprint.
Other references:
(Start here! Great intro!) Sato-Tate distributions. Sutherland. Analytic Methods in Arithmetic Geometry, Contemporary Mathematics 740 (2019), 197-248.
Sato-Tate groups of abelian threefolds. Fité, Kedlaya, Sutherland. arXiv (2021).
Sato-Tate distributions of twists of the Fermat and the Klein quartics. Fité, Lorenzo Garcia, Sutherland. Research in the Mathematical Sciences 5 (2018), article 41.
Sato-Tate groups of y^2=x^8+c and y^2=x^7-cx. Fité, Sutherland. Frobenius distributions: Lang-Trotter and Sato-Tate conjectures, Contemporary Mathematics 663 (2016), 103-126.
Sato-Tate distributions and Galois endomorphism modules in genus 2. Fité, Kedlaya, Rotger, Sutherland. Compositio Mathematica 148 (2012), 1390-1442.
The twisting Sato-Tate group of the curve y^2 = x^8 −14x^4 + 1. S. Arora, V. Cantoral-Farfan, A. Landesman, D. Lombardo, and J. S. Morrow. Math. Z., 290(3-4):991–1022, 2018.
An algebraic Sato-Tate group and Sato-Tate conjecture. G. Banaszak and K. S. Kedlaya. Indiana Univ. Math. J., 64(1):245–274, 2015.
The Sato-Tate conjecture for a Picard curve with complex multiplication (with an appendix by Francesc Fité). J.-C. Lario and A. Somoza. In Number theory related to modular curves, volume 701 of Contemp. Math., pages 151–165. 2018
Algebraic cycles on abelian varieties of Fermat type. Shioda. Math. Ann., 258(1):65–80 (1981/82).
Non-isogenous abelian varieties sharing the same division fields. Lombardo 2021. Preprint.