As an education researcher and ecologist, I am intrigued by the natural world. My research in education focuses on student success and ways educators can achieve teaching excellence in higher education STEM classrooms. I trained as an ecologist so my approach is often quantitative in nature and my time as a middle school and high school teacher reminds me of the importance of relationships and community. My ecological interests revolve around species interactions and contributions of volunteers to science....and of course how we can best teach undergraduates these principles.
I love to be outdoors for work and for fun: my favorite pastimes are reading to, playing with, and generally trying to keep up with my son and daughter. I also enjoy camping, sailing, and going on bike rides with my family.
I believe science is for everyone, kindness is everything, and we should persistently strive for progress, over perfection.
I believe (and the evidence supports) that the most productive and empowering mentor-mentee relationships are founded on mutual respect, and hinge on 1) personal goal setting; 2) tailored support; and 3) reflection coupled with honest, rigorous, and kind communication. Often, the most successful mentees engage in multiple mentoring relationships. I seek guidance and support as a mentor through resources in the UW Biology Department, scholars of mentoring (e.g., Dr. Beronda Montgomery), and my own inspirational mentors. With these pillars and resources in mind, I hope that all people in my lab are empowered to relentlessly pursue their goals. If this sounds like a lab in which you could bring your whole self, be supported to meet your own goals, and do great science, I would love to hear from you!
NSF iPRF Postdoctoral Fellow
Dr. Busch joined the lab in 2024 after completing her PhD in Biology Education Research at Arizona State University. Carly's research is motivated by making undergraduate biology learning environments more effective and joyous. Her research assesses the extent to which content in a social context is present in undergraduate education and the effects it has on student learning and affective outcomes. Her previous research has explored the role of instructors as role models. Check out more about Carly's work here.
PhD Candidate
Annie is PhD candidate in UW Biology. She is interested in how individuals' responses to their environments shape community dynamics and how community dynamics shape individuals' experiences. In classroom communities, Annie studies how instructor policies, practices, and behaviors shape students' social, emotional, and psychological experiences of STEM courses. This work is in service of understanding what instructors can do to promote student success. In ecological communities, Annie studies how and when plant and pollinator responses to environmental conditions affect mutualiztic interactions, species persistence, and community stability. In addition to science, Annie enjoys tea, social dance, and people-powered transportation (bikes, skis, hiking boots, etc.).
PhD Student
Maddy (she/her) joined the lab in Fall of 2025 as a PhD student studying biology education. Maddy's current work focuses on better understanding how undergraduate STEM instructors can embed science & society content into their courses and how students approach grappling with these real-world societal problems in STEM classrooms. She is also interested in exploring how instructors and students perceive competition in STEM courses and which instructor practices may play a role in heightening or lowering feelings of competition in class. She previously received her M.Ed. in Science Curriculum & Instruction from the UW College of Education and her B.S. in Biology from the University of Washington.
PhD Candidate
Rachel (she/they) is a PhD candidate at UW Biology pursuing a joint thesis in STEM Education and Ecology. Rachel investigates interactions across levels, whether students within classrooms within institutions, or organisms within communities within ecosystems, and what conditions allow individuals to thrive despite disruptions. Their education research examines nonlinear effects of anxiety in STEM classrooms, and how these patterns vary across student demographics. Rachel is also passionate about developing tools that enable instructors to examine their teaching practices through data-informed reflection.
PhD Candidate
Julia is a PhD candidate at UW Biology. For her dissertation she is completing an education research chapter in the Theobald lab (the other two are on grasshoppers' responses to climate change). Her education research interests are the effects of competition on sense of belonging and achievement, quantitative literacy in the biology classroom, and extensions of course-based undergraduate research experiences in community college classes. As a teaching assistant (and hopefully eventually a professor), she is passionate about combatting math anxiety in biology classrooms and helping students develop a passion (or at very least a grudging respect) for statistics and data analysis.
Postdoctoral Research Associate
Dr. Xu joined the Theobald Lab in Winter 2024 as a postdoctoral research associate, after completing his PhD in Education Administration and Policy Studies at the University of Pittsburgh. His research is motivated by a growing emphasis on reforming STEM education and improving STEM excellence, with a focus on understanding teacher effectiveness and curriculum structure. Shangmou leads quantitative analyses which seek to predictively establish the relationships between pedagogical decisions and student performance to identify the optimal instructional practices that help achieve "STEM Excellence for All". His other research interests include sociology of education and international comparative education. Check out more Shangmou's work here.
Fall 2025
Left to Right: Shangmou Xu (postdoc), Julia Smith (biograd), Rachel Potter (biograd), Elli Theobald (PI), Carly Busch (postdoc), Annie Colgan (biograd), Maddy Meuler (biograd).
Reach out if you are interested in joining the lab! While we are likely not recruiting graduate students this cycle, we are always interested to hear about you!
We also welcome interested undergrads!
I am not currently recruiting graduate student(s) to join the group as a PhD student in Biology, though I am always open to conversations about graduate school. Please explore the Biology Department to see if our program might be a good fit.
I am not currently recruiting a postdoc to join the group but I am always happy to collaborate on a proposal if you are a postdoc who is interested in joining us. There are many sources of funding for such opportunities, including:
https://www.wrfseattle.org/grants/wrf-postdoctoral-fellowships/
https://new.nsf.gov/funding/opportunities/science-technology-engineering-mathematics-0
In the past, we have had several Undergrad TAs facilitating sections of Biol 113. These are an amazing group of campus leaders who are eager to help their fellow students succeed in Intro Bio. Biology 113 includes three areas of practice: professional development, study skills, and exam-aligned practice problems. While we are not currently recruiting UTAs, there may be other opportunities for peer facilitation.
Linnea Bostrom - Research Scientist (now faculty at University of Puget Sound)
Marzi Branyan - Undergraduate Researcher
Dr. Carly Busch - Undergraduate Researcher (now returning as a postdoc (!) after completing a PhD at ASU)
Vanshika Kumar - Undergraduate Researcher
Dr. Jiae Lee - Postdoctoral PALM Fellow (now faculty at Cal State Long Beach)
Charles Parsons - Undergraduate Researcher
Dr. Sumitra Tatapudy - WRF Postdoctoral Fellow (now faculty at University of Puget Sound)
Vicente Velasco - Post-Bac Research Scientist