Types of Computers - Outline

Types of computers, how they process information and how individual computers interact with other computing systems and devices

Types of Computers

  • Categories of Computers (1 .1.1)
  • Types of Microcomputers (1.1.2)
  • Other Computing Devices (1.1.3)

Central Processing Unit

  • What the CPU Does (1 .1.4)
  • Microprocessor Speed (1.1.5)

Memory and Storage

  • Types of Memory and Storage (1.1.6)
  • How Memory is Measured (1 .1.7)
  • Information Flow Between Storage Devices (1 .1.8)

Interaction Between Computers

  • Difference Between Large and Small Systems (1.1.9)
  • Connecting Computers (1 .1.10)
  • Information and Resource Sharing (1.1.11)

Lesson 2 - Computer Component Functions

Hardware Components

  • External Components (1 .2.1)
  • Internal Components (1 .2.2)
  • Specialized Input Devices (1 .2.3)
  • Specialized Output Devices (1 .2.4)
  • Storage Media (1.2.5)
  • Computer Input/Output Ports (1.2 .6)
  • Installing Hardware Devices (1.2.7)

Lesson 3 - Purchasing Computer Systems Decision Criteria for Purchasing Computers

Selecting Personal Computers (1 .3.1)

Computer Performance (1 .3.2)

Hardware and Software Considerations (1 .3.3)

Other Deciding Factors (1 .3.4)

Lesson 4 – Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Solving Computer Related Problems

  • Protecting Computers from Theft or Damage (1.4.1)
  • Conditions That Can Cause Damage (1.4.2)
  • Guarding Against Power Problems (1.4.3)
  • Troubleshooting Common Hardware Problems (1.4.4)
  • Poorly Maintained Computer Systems (1.4 .5)
  • Routine Computer Maintenance Tasks (1.4 .6)
  • When to Call an Expert (1.4.7)
  • Troubleshooting Steps (1.4 .8)

Lesson 5 - Using, Developing and Upgrading Software

Software and Hardware Working Together

  • Hardware/Software Interaction (2.1.1)
  • Software Development Terms and Concepts (2.1.2)
  • Upgrading Software (2 .1.3)

Software Types

  • Word Processing Concepts (2.2.1)
  • Electronic Spreadsheet Concepts (2.2.2)
  • Presentation Software Concepts (2 .2.3)
  • Data base Software Concepts (2 .2.4)
  • Graphics and Multimedia Software Concepts (2.2.5)
  • Utility Software Fundamentals (2 .2.6)
  • Other Types of Software Applications (2 .2.7)
  • Selecting the Right Application Type (2 .2.8)

Lesson 6 - Operating Systems

What They Are and How They Work

  • Purpose of an Operating System (3 .1.1)
  • Different Types of Operating Systems (3 .1.2)
  • Evolution of Operating Systems (3 .1.3)
  • Capabilities/Limitations Imposed by Operating System (3 .1.4)
  • Common Problems Related to Operating Systems (3 .1.5)

Lesson 7 - Microsoft Windows

The Windows Desktop

  • Identify Elements of the Windows Desktop (3 .2.1)
  • Manipulate Windows (3.2.2)
  • Shutting Down and Restarting the Computer (3 .2.3)
  • Using the Windows Start Menu and Taskbar (3.2.4)

Files and Folders

  • Manipulate Desktop Folders and Icons (3.2.5)
  • Manage Files Using Windows Explorer (3.2.6)
  • Precautions While Manipulating Files (3.2.7)
  • Common Problems Working with Files (3.2.8)

Windows Control Panel

  • Display Control, Panel (3.3.1)
  • Identify Control Panel' Settings (3.3.2)
  • Change Control Panel Settings (3.3.3)
  • Installing/Removing Printers (3.3.4)
  • Changing System Settings (3 .3.5)
  • Install/ Remove Software (3.3.6)
  • Common Problems Installing Software (3 .3.7)