Quantum materials exhibit a wide variety of exotic phenomena. Strong electron-electron interaction and coupling among charge, spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom are the main cause of such novel phenomena. We study physical properties of various quantum materials by using infrared/optical spectroscopy techniques.
Main topics of our recent researches include but not limited to
Strongly correlated electrons
Metal-insulator transition
Spin/charge/orbital interactions
Charge/spin density waves
High-Tc superconductivity
We employ optical spectroscopy techniques to study exotic physical phenomena of quantum materials. We measure optical response in a wide energy range from 5 meV to 5 eV by using Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer and spectroscopic ellispometer. This allows us to study various physical phenomena with different energy scales in quantum materials, as illustrated in the figure below [D. N. Basov et al., Rev. Mod. Phys. 83, 471 (2011)].
The Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer uses michelson inteferometer which enables to obtain spectrum in a wide range with a single scan. The FTIR spectrometer in our lab is equipped with a cryostat and in-situ gold overcoating component so that we can measure accurate optical response of quantum materials
Spectral range: 5 meV ~ 1 eV
Temperature range: 6 K ~ 300 K
Spectroscopic ellipsometer allows direct measurements of the optical constants, such as refractive index, dielectric function, and optical conductivity without relying on the Kramers-Kronig transformation.
Spectral range: 1.2 eV ~ 5 eV