Olympic Medals By Country
Here is a stable backup of Wikipedia taken April 2020.
All-time Olympic Games medal table
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The all-time medal table for all Olympic Games from 1896 to 2018, including Summer Olympic Games, Winter Olympic Games, and a combined total of both, is tabulated below. These Olympic medal counts do not include the 1906 Intercalated Games which are no longer recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as official Games. The IOC itself does not publish all-time tables, and publishes unofficial tables only per single Games. This table was thus compiled by adding up single entries from the IOC database.[1]
The results are attributed to the IOC country code as currently displayed by the IOC database. Usually, a single code corresponds to a single National Olympic Committee (NOC). When different codes are displayed for different years, medal counts are combined in the case of a simple change of IOC code (such as from HOL to NED for the Netherlands) or simple change of country name (such as from Ceylon to Sri Lanka). As the medals are attributed to each NOC, not all totals include medals won by athletes from that country for another NOC, such as before independence of that country (see individual footnotes for special cases such as combined teams). Names in italic are national entities that no longer exist. The totals of NOCs are not combined with those of their predecessors and successors.
Contents
The table is pre-sorted by the name of each Olympic Committee, but can be displayed as sorted by any other column, such as the total number of gold medals or total number of overall medals. To sort by gold, silver, and then bronze, sort first by the bronze column, then the silver, and then the gold. The table does not include revoked medals (e.g., due to doping).
Medal totals in this table are current as of the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang County, South Korea, and all changes in medal standings due to doping cases and medal redistributions up to 22 December 2019 are taken into account.
Not an actual nation
Team (IOC code)
Summer Games
Winter Games
Combined Total
№
14
13
24
6
2
26
27
6
16
9
12
6
26
18
3
10
22
1
20
6
14
26
23
10
19
15
13
7
20
10
6
16
27
8
14
14
22
5
12
13
14
25
28
10
6
16
3
5
5
14
28
28
9
14
17
15
16
26
20
24
15
16
14
21
16
27
17
22
10
6
14
1
10
17
12
6
11
17
17
9
23
6
13
9
23
6
13
3
14
10
7
26
13
23
12
16
25
17
17
12
18
21
21
24
18
9
21
6
3
9
1
0
11
9
14
4
1
16
6
7
19
23
17
12
12
27
28
13
14
6
13
16
10
9
17
14
22
15
6
9
27
21
6
18
15
12
18
13
13
3
1
3
28
Total
2
17
74
14
12
497
87
42
14
3
1
78
148
1
4
1
129
2
218
2
6
302
13
546
28
4
3
33
226
1
56
143
194
1
7
2
32
1
34
54
1
303
716
1
32
615
118
409
204
4
851
116
2
1
1
2
3
491
4
28
32
69
1
31
9
577
78
439
1
63
103
1
54
267
2
4
19
4
0
25
2
1
11
1
69
5
26
1
23
2
4
285
1
117
2
25
152
10
3
1
4
10
284
24
9
5
306
426
8
1,010
112
0
3
1
1
15
2
5
28
23
86
150
2
1
2
494
192
3
24
4
2
33
1
1
19
13
91
7
120
2
2,522
10
31
15
4
1
90
2
8
2
3
17
15,682
№
0
3
19
7
0
19
23
6
0
0
0
7
21
8
0
0
8
0
20
0
1
23
17
11
2
6
0
8
0
11
7
16
14
0
0
1
1
1
10
2
3
23
23
0
7
12
3
6
6
2
23
19
0
1
0
0
5
23
18
10
0
11
0
7
7
23
8
21
0
7
4
1
9
18
0
7
11
17
19
9
9
6
1
0
9
7
14
3
7
0
0
21
2
16
0
1
23
3
0
1
2
5
23
8
7
0
21
6
0
9
1
1
0
0
5
3
1
1
7
8
7
20
0
0
0
23
23
0
12
4
0
4
2
2
3
0
17
0
7
0
23
1
7
4
0
7
16
0
1
0
0
0
23
Total
0
0
0
0
0
15
232
0
0
0
0
18
6
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
199
0
62
0
0
0
11
0
0
31
25
1
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
167
124
0
0
240
19
110
39
0
32
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
124
0
58
0
8
0
0
2
70
0
0
9
0
10
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
130
0
3
0
0
368
0
0
0
0
0
22
0
0
0
1
120
0
194
23
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
17
0
4
0
0
0
158
153
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
305
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
3,170
№
14
16
43
13
2
45
50
12
16
9
12
13
47
26
3
10
30
1
40
6
15
49
40
21
21
21
13
15
20
21
13
32
41
8
14
15
23
6
22
15
17
48
51
10
13
28
6
11
11
16
51
47
9
15
17
15
21
49
38
34
15
27
14
28
23
50
25
43
10
13
18
2
19
35
12
13
22
34
36
18
32
12
14
9
32
13
27
6
21
10
7
47
15
39
12
17
48
20
17
13
20
26
44
32
25
9
42
12
3
18
2
1
11
9
19
7
2
17
13
15
26
43
17
12
12
50
51
13
26
10
13
20
12
11
20
14
39
15
13
9
50
22
13
22
15
19
34
13
14
3
1
3
51
Total
2
17
74
14
12
512
319
42
14
3
1
96
154
1
4
1
129
2
224
2
6
501
13
608
28
4
3
44
226
1
87
168
195
1
7
2
32
1
41
54
1
470
840
1
32
855
137
519
243
4
883
116
2
1
1
2
3
498
4
28
32
69
1
31
9
701
78
497
1
71
103
1
56
337
2
4
28
4
10
25
4
1
11
1
69
5
26
1
23
2
4
415
1
120
2
25
520
10
3
1
4
10
306
24
9
5
307
546
8
1,204
135
17
3
1
1
15
2
5
36
40
86
154
2
1
2
652
345
3
24
4
2
33
1
1
19
13
91
7
128
2
2,827
10
32
15
4
1
94
2
8
2
3
17
18,852
0
5
21
2
3
147
18
7
6
2
0
12
40
0
0
0
30
0
51
1
3
64
2
224
5
1
1
11
78
0
15
49
45
0
3
1
7
0
9
22
1
101
212
0
8
191
28
153
56
0
263
33
1
0
0
0
1
175
0
9
7
21
0
9
1
206
22
142
1
15
31
1
16
90
0
0
3
0
0
6
1
0
0
0
13
0
2
0
6
1
0
85
0
46
0
3
56
3
1
0
1
0
68
4
1
0
89
148
1
395
45
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
9
5
26
45
0
0
1
145
50
1
5
1
0
9
0
0
3
4
39
2
34
1
1,022
2
7
2
1
0
28
0
3
1
0
8
5,115
0
4
25
6
4
163
33
11
2
1
0
27
53
0
1
1
36
0
87
1
1
102
7
167
9
1
1
10
68
1
17
49
74
0
2
1
10
0
9
11
0
85
241
1
7
194
54
129
67
1
295
43
1
1
0
1
1
147
2
7
13
21
0
10
1
178
35
136
0
21
38
0
16
87
0
1
11
2
0
6
1
0
7
0
24
2
10
1
5
0
4
92
1
27
1
10
49
3
0
1
3
3
84
8
2
1
95
125
4
319
38
0
1
1
1
6
2
2
12
8
31
64
2
1
0
170
75
1
7
1
2
8
0
1
5
2
24
3
30
0
795
2
6
4
3
1
31
1
4
0
1
5
5,081
2
8
28
6
5
187
36
24
6
0
1
39
55
1
3
0
63
2
80
0
2
136
4
155
14
2
1
12
80
0
24
45
75
1
2
0
15
1
16
21
0
117
263
0
17
230
36
127
81
3
293
40
0
0
1
1
1
169
2
12
12
27
1
12
7
193
21
161
0
27
34
0
22
90
2
3
5
2
0
13
0
1
4
1
32
3
14
0
12
1
0
108
0
44
1
12
47
4
2
0
0
7
132
12
6
4
122
153
3
296
29
0
2
0
0
6
0
2
7
10
29
41
0
0
1
179
67
1
12
2
0
16
1
0
11
7
28
2
56
1
705
6
18
9
0
0
31
1
1
1
2
4
5,486
0
0
0
0
0
5
64
0
0
0
0
8
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
73
0
13
0
0
0
4
0
0
9
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
43
36
0
0
92
8
39
11
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
40
0
14
0
1
0
0
0
31
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
45
0
0
0
0
132
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
47
0
78
9
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
1
0
0
0
57
56
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
105
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,062
0
0
0
0
0
5
81
0
0
0
0
5
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
64
0
28
0
0
0
6
0
0
11
8
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
63
35
0
0
88
6
36
15
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
36
0
22
0
3
0
0
1
25
0
0
3
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
44
0
1
0
0
125
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
38
0
57
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
46
45
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
112
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1,058
0
0
0
0
0
5
87
0
0
0
0
5
3
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
62
0
21
0
0
0
1
0
0
11
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
61
53
0
0
60
5
35
13
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
48
0
22
0
4
0
0
1
14
0
0
5
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
41
0
2
0
0
111
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
1
35
0
59
8
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
10
0
3
0
0
0
55
52
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
88
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1,050
0
5
21
2
3
152
82
7
6
2
0
20
41
0
0
0
30
0
52
1
3
137
2
237
5
1
1
15
78
0
24
51
45
0
3
1
7
0
13
22
1
144
248
0
8
283
36
192
67
0
274
33
1
0
0
0
1
176
0
9
7
21
0
9
1
246
22
156
1
16
31
1
16
121
0
0
4
0
2
6
1
0
0
0
13
0
2
0
6
1
0
130
0
46
0
3
188
3
1
0
1
0
75
4
1
0
89
195
1
473
54
2
0
0
0
3
0
1
12
7
26
46
0
0
1
202
106
1
5
1
0
9
0
0
3
4
39
2
37
1
1,127
2
8
2
1
0
28
0
3
1
0
8
6,177
0
4
25
6
4
168
114
11
2
1
0
32
55
0
1
1
36
0
89
1
1
166
7
195
9
1
1
16
68
1
28
57
75
0
2
1
10
0
11
11
0
148
276
1
7
282
60
165
82
1
299
43
1
1
0
1
1
149
2
7
13
21
0
10
1
214
35
158
0
24
38
0
17
112
0
1
14
2
2
6
3
0
7
0
24
2
10
1
5
0
4
136
1
28
1
10
174
3
0
1
3
3
91
8
2
1
95
163
4
376
44
6
1
1
1
6
2
2
16
13
31
64
2
1
0
216
120
1
7
1
2
8
0
1
5
2
24
3
31
0
907
2
6
4
3
1
34
1
4
0
1
5
6,139
2
8
28
6
5
192
123
24
6
0
1
44
58
1
3
0
63
2
83
0
2
198
4
176
14
2
1
13
80
0
35
60
75
1
2
0
15
1
17
21
0
178
316
0
17
290
41
162
94
3
310
40
0
0
1
1
1
173
2
12
12
27
1
12
7
241
21
183
0
31
34
0
23
104
2
3
10
2
6
13
0
1
4
1
32
3
14
0
12
1
0
149
0
46
1
12
158
4
2
0
0
7
140
12
6
4
123
188
3
355
37
9
2
0
0
6
0
2
8
20
29
44
0
0
1
234
119
1
12
2
0
16
1
0
11
7
28
2
60
1
793
6
18
9
0
0
32
1
1
1
2
4
6,536
Afghanistan (AFG)
Algeria (ALG)
Argentina (ARG)
Armenia (ARM)
Australasia (ANZ) [ANZ]
Austria (AUT)
Azerbaijan (AZE)
Bahamas (BAH)
Bahrain (BRN)
Belarus (BLR)
Belgium (BEL)
Bermuda (BER)
Botswana (BOT)
Brazil (BRA)
British West Indies (BWI) [BWI]
Burundi (BDI)
Cameroon (CMR)
Canada (CAN)
Colombia (COL)
Costa Rica (CRC)
Ivory Coast (CIV) [CIV]
Croatia (CRO)
Cyprus (CYP)
Czech Republic (CZE) [CZE]
Czechoslovakia (TCH) [TCH]
Dominican Republic (DOM)
Ecuador (ECU)
Eritrea (ERI)
Estonia (EST)
Ethiopia (ETH)
Fiji (FIJ)
Finland (FIN)
Gabon (GAB)
Georgia (GEO)
United Team of Germany (EUA) [EUA]
East Germany (GDR) [GDR]
West Germany (FRG) [FRG]
Great Britain (GBR) [GBR] [Z]
Grenada (GRN)
Guatemala (GUA)
Hungary (HUN)
Iceland (ISL)
Indonesia (INA)
Iraq (IRQ)
Ireland (IRL)
Israel (ISR)
Japan (JPN)
Jordan (JOR)
Kazakhstan (KAZ)
Kenya (KEN)
Kosovo (KOS)
North Korea (PRK)
South Korea (KOR)
Kuwait (KUW)
Kyrgyzstan (KGZ)
Latvia (LAT)
Lebanon (LIB)
Liechtenstein (LIE)
Lithuania (LTU)
Luxembourg (LUX) [O]
Macedonia (MKD)
Mauritius (MRI)
Mexico (MEX)
Moldova (MDA)
Mongolia (MGL)
Montenegro (MNE)
Morocco (MAR)
Mozambique (MOZ)
Namibia (NAM)
Netherlands (NED) [Z]
Netherlands Antilles (AHO) [AHO] [I]
New Zealand (NZL) [NZL]
Niger (NIG)
Nigeria (NGR)
Pakistan (PAK)
Panama (PAN)
Paraguay (PAR)
Philippines (PHI)
Poland (POL)
Portugal (POR)
Puerto Rico (PUR)
Qatar (QAT)
Romania (ROU)
Russian Empire (RU1) [RU1]
Soviet Union (URS) [URS]
Unified Team (EUN) [EUN]
Saudi Arabia (KSA)
Samoa (SAM)
Senegal (SEN)
Serbia and Montenegro (SCG) [SCG]
Singapore (SIN)
Slovenia (SLO)
South Africa (RSA)
Sudan (SUD)
Switzerland (SUI)
Syria (SYR)
Chinese Taipei (TPE) [TPE] [TPE2]
Tajikistan (TJK)
Thailand (THA)
Togo (TOG)
Tonga (TGA)
Trinidad and Tobago (TTO) [TTO]
Tunisia (TUN)
Turkey (TUR)
Uganda (UGA)
Ukraine (UKR)
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Uruguay (URU)
Uzbekistan (UZB)
Venezuela (VEN)
Vietnam (VIE)
Virgin Islands (ISV)
Yugoslavia (YUG) [YUG]
Mixed team (ZZX) [ZZX]
Totals
The sum total of gold, silver and bronze medals are not equal for the following reasons:
Some sports (such as boxing, judo, taekwondo and wrestling) award or have previously awarded two bronze medals per competition.
Some tied performances have resulted in multiple medals of the same colour being awarded for an event. If this tie is for gold or silver, there will be a consequent absence of a silver or bronze medal for that event.
Not all medals which have been revoked have been re-awarded.
Some early events, such as cricket at the 1900 Summer Olympics had only two entrants.
Retroactively awarding gold, silver and bronze medals for the 1896 and 1900 games results in some anomalies, such as the 100 metre freestyle swimming event in 1896 where no surviving records distinguish the places of those who finished between 3rd and 10th position.
After the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, 71 of the current 206 National Olympic Committees have yet to win an Olympic medal. Seven historic National Olympic Committees and the Refugee Olympic Team are also included in this list.
Team (IOC code)
№ Summer
8
8
11
9
10
8
9
12
11
9
14
7
9
5
9
9
6
10
10
12
6
12
10
8
6
11
9
9
8
11
6
11
4
0
9
11
12
10
12
10
8
13
16
3
9
5
20
17
6
13
12
9
5
6
10
9
6
6
8
14
6
9
11
9
9
1
10
4
6
3
8
7
1
2
3
1
2
1
1
№ Winter
4
1
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
7
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
10
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
№ Games
12
9
23
9
10
8
9
12
11
9
20
14
11
5
9
9
6
12
10
12
6
12
10
8
7
11
9
9
9
11
6
12
4
1
9
11
12
10
14
10
8
13
18
3
9
5
30
17
6
17
12
9
5
6
10
9
6
6
8
24
6
9
11
9
9
1
11
6
6
3
8
7
1
2
3
1
2
1
1
Albania (ALB)
American Samoa (ASA)
Andorra (AND)
Angola (ANG)
Antigua and Barbuda (ANT)
Aruba (ARU)
Bangladesh (BAN)
Bhutan (BHU)
Bolivia (BOL)
Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH)
British Virgin Islands (IVB)
Burkina Faso (BUR) [BUR]
Cambodia (CAM)
Cape Verde (CPV)
Cayman Islands (CAY)
Central African Republic (CAF)
Chad (CHA)
Comoros (COM)
Republic of the Congo (CGO)
Cook Islands (COK)
Dominica (DMA)
El Salvador (ESA)
Equatorial Guinea (GEQ)
The Gambia (GAM)
Guam (GUM)
Guinea (GUI)
Guinea-Bissau (GBS)
Honduras (HON)
Kiribati (KIR)
Korea (COR)
Laos (LAO)
Lesotho (LES)
Madagascar (MAD)
Malawi (MAW)
Maldives (MDV)
Mali (MLI)
Malta (MLT)
Marshall Islands (MHL)
Mauritania (MTN)
Nauru (NRU)
Nicaragua (NCA)
Oman (OMA)
Palau (PLW)
Palestine (PLE)
Papua New Guinea (PNG)
Rwanda (RWA)
Saint Kitts and Nevis (SKN)
Saint Lucia (LCA)
San Marino (SMR)
São Tomé and Príncipe (STP)
Seychelles (SEY)
Sierra Leone (SLE)
Solomon Islands (SOL)
Somalia (SOM)
South Sudan (SSD)
Swaziland (SWZ)
East Timor (TLS) [I]
Turkmenistan (TKM)
Tuvalu (TUV)
Vanuatu (VAN)
North Borneo (NBO) [NBO]
Republic of China (ROC) [ROC]
North Yemen (YAR) [YAR]
South Yemen (YMD) [YMD]
Refugee Olympic Team (ROT) [ROT]
^ Tejbir Bura was the first and only Nepalese person to receive an Olympic gold medal. During the 1924 Winter Olympic closing ceremony, the IOC awarded a gold medal in alpinism for the 1922 British Mount Everest expedition, which recognized 21 mountaineers, including the first athletes to be awarded medals posthumously, seven Indian sherpas who were killed in an avalanche on the third and last attempt to summit.[2][3]
The sections above are based on information published by the International Olympic Committee. Various sources deal with some of the entries in the preceding sections differently.
For the 1900 Summer Olympics several countries are credited with appearances that are not considered official by the IOC. Only one of these cases concerns a medal. A gold medal that is officially added to France's total is given to Luxembourg.[4]
Other differences from the official table are based on disagreements about which events were Olympic. This affects several of the events in the 1900 and 1904 Olympics. In addition, some sources include the 1906 Intercalated Games when compiling their medal tables.[5]
From 1924 through 1936, the IOC on several occasions awarded gold medals for feats of alpinism and aeronautics that occurred in the preceding four-year Olympiad. In 1924, 1932 and 1936, gold medals were awarded to 25 mountaineers from six nations for expeditions in the Himalayas and the Matterhorn. In 1936, a gold medal was awarded to Hermann Schreiber of Switzerland for crossing the Alps in a glider in 1935, the first time that had been done.[2][6][7][8] Some sources include these IOC awards of gold medals in the overall count.
Germany has competed under five different designations, including as two separate teams at several Games. Sources vary in how they present the medals won by these teams. The table below shows sourced combinations of these teams, when applied to the updated medal totals from the main table. A part of Germany, Saar, competed independently in the Summer Olympic games in 1952, but failed to win any medals. Due to most lists only listing medal counts, it's possible but not certain Saar was included as part of Germany in their calculations. Plus, the fact that Germany was denied participation twice (1920 and 1948) due to its role as "aggressor" nation in the preceding two World Wars.
Team (IOC code)
Summer Games
Winter Games
Combined Total
№
16
1
3
5
5
25
Total
615
0
118
409
204
1346
№
12
0
3
6
6
21
Total
240
0
19
110
39
408
№
28
1
6
11
11
46
Total
855
0
137
519
243
1754
191
0
28
153
56
428
194
0
54
129
67
444
230
0
36
127
81
474
92
0
8
39
11
150
88
0
6
36
15
145
60
0
5
35
13
113
283
0
36
192
67
578
282
0
60
165
82
589
290
0
41
162
94
587
Germany (GER)
Saar (SAA)
United Team of Germany (EUA)
East Germany (GDR)
West Germany (FRG)
Total
This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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The Russian Federation, the Russian Empire and the Olympic Athletes from Russia are often combined outside of IOC sources. The Soviet Union is sometimes combined with the post-union team that competed in 1992. Few sources combine the Soviet Union and Russia as many republics which subsequently gained or re-gained independence (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan) contributed to the medal tally of the USSR. However, Russia is considered a legal successor of the Soviet Union and Russian sources usually combine medals of RU1, URS, EUN, OAR, and RUS. The calculation is below:
Team (IOC code)
Summer Games
Winter Games
Combined Total
№
6
3
9
1
0
19
Total
426
8
1010
112
0
1556
№
6
0
9
1
1
17
Total
120
0
194
23
17
354
№
12
3
18
2
1
36
Total
546
8
1204
135
17
1910
148
1
395
45
0
589
125
4
319
38
0
486
153
3
296
29
0
481
47
0
78
9
2
136
38
0
57
6
6
107
35
0
59
8
9
111
195
1
473
54
2
725
163
4
376
44
6
593
188
3
355
37
9
592
Russia (RUS)
Russian Empire (RU1)
Soviet Union (URS)
Unified Team (EUN)
Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR)
Total
The Olympic Committee of Serbia, created in 1910 and recognized in 1912, is deemed the direct successor to both Yugoslav Olympic Committee and the Olympic Committee of Serbia and Montenegro by IOC, and therefore the inheritor to all the records of the defunct nations.[9] In the period from 1920 to 2006, athletes representing these defunct countries won a total of 99 medals: 95 at Summer Games and 4 at Winter Games.
Team (IOC code)
Summer Games
Winter Games
Combined Total
№
4
16
1
3
24
Total
15
83
3
9
110
№
3
13
0
3
19
Total
0
4
0
0
4
№
7
29
1
6
43
Total
15
87
3
9
114
3
26
0
2
31
6
29
1
4
40
6
28
2
3
39
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
1
3
26
0
2
31
6
32
1
4
43
6
29
2
3
40
Serbia (SRB)
Yugoslavia (YUG)
Serbia and Montenegro (SCG)
Total
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Nation
Gold
1022
589
428
263
224
212
206
175
150
145
Silver
795
486
444
295
167
241
178
147
167
170
Bronze
705
481
474
293
155
263
193
169
190
179
Total
2522
1556
1346
851
546
716
577
491
507
494
United States (USA)
Russia (RUS)
Germany (GER)
Great Britain (GBR)
China (CHN)
France (FRA)
Italy (ITA)
Hungary (HUN)
Australia (AUS)
Sweden (SWE)
Winter Olympics[edit]
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Nation
Gold
150
136
132
105
73
64
57
55
45
43
Silver
145
107
125
110
64
81
46
46
44
63
Bronze
113
111
111
90
62
87
55
52
41
61
Total
408
354
368
305
199
232
158
153
130
167
Germany (GER)
Russia (RUS)
Norway (NOR)
United States (USA)
Canada (CAN)
Austria (AUT)
Sweden (SWE)
Switzerland (SUI)
Netherlands (NED)
Finland (FIN)
Combined total[edit]
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Nation
Gold
1127
725
578
274
248
246
237
202
188
176
Silver
907
593
589
299
276
214
195
216
174
149
Bronze
793
592
587
310
316
241
176
234
158
173
Total
2827
1910
1754
883
840
701
608
652
520
498
United States (USA)
Russia (RUS)
Germany (GER)
Great Britain (GBR)
France (FRA)
Italy (ITA)
China (CHN)
Sweden (SWE)
Norway (NOR)
Hungary (HUN)
ANZ → AUS , NZL Australasia (ANZ) was a combined team of athletes from Australia (AUS) and New Zealand (NZL). They competed together during the 1908 and 1912 Games.
BOH → TCH → CZE , SVK Prior to the foundation of Czechoslovakia (TCH) after World War I, athletes from Bohemia (BOH) (now part of the present-day Czech Republic) competed in 1900, 1908, and 1912 Games. Czechoslovakia competed in 1920–1992, from 1994 represented by successor NOCs of Czech Republic (CZE) and Slovakia (SVK).
BWI → BAR , JAM , TTO Athletes from Barbados (BAR), Jamaica (JAM), and Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) competed as the British West Indies (BWI) at the 1960 Games. The West Indies Federation only existed as a nation from 1958–1962, so the constituent nations once again competed independently in 1964.
SAA , EUA , GDR , FRG → GER Germany (GER) competed 1896–1952 and from 1992. Due to the partition of Germany after World War II, Germany was represented by two teams at the 1952 Games — Germany (GER) and the Saar (SAA). The Saar was reintegrated back into the Federal Republic of Germany on 1 January 1957, and Saar athletes then competed for Germany. East Germany did not contribute athletes to the 1952 team, as the National Olympic Committee for the German Democratic Republic was only granted "provisional" recognition by the IOC in 1955. For the Games of 1956–1964, Germany participated as a United Team of Germany (EUA), representing the National Olympic Committees of both West Germany and East Germany. Retrospectively, the IOC uses the country code EUA for this team. After the NOC for the German Democratic Republic was granted full recognition by the IOC in 1968, East Germany (GDR) and West Germany (FRG) competed as two independent teams from the 1968 to the 1988 Games.
MAL , NBO → MAS Athletes from Malaya (MAL) and North Borneo (NBO) competed as independent teams at the 1956 Games and Malaya also competed at the 1960 Games, prior to the formation of the Federation of Malaysia (MAS) in 1963.
AHO The Netherlands Antilles (AHO), an autonomous country within the Netherlands (NED), competed 1952–2008. The Netherlands Antilles Olympic Committee's membership in the IOC was withdrawn in 2011 because of the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles.
RU1 → URS → EUN → RUS Russian Empire (RU1) participated at the 1900, 1908 and 1912 Games prior to the World War I. Soviet Union (URS) competed from 1952 to 1988. Unified Team (EUN) is the generic name used for a combined team of six post-Soviet republics that competed at the 1992 Winter Olympics and a combined team of twelve post-Soviet republics that competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. Russian Federation (RUS) and the other fourteen post-Soviet republics started competing independently since 1992 (Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia), 1994 or 1996.
SRB , YUG , SCG Serbia (SRB, 1912, 2006–current) first participated at the Olympic Games in 1912. Yugoslavia (YUG, 1920–1992 Winter) competed as Kingdom of Yugoslavia (officially the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes until 1929) in five Games (1920–1936) before the Second World War. They later competed as Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia for the Games (1948–1992 Winter). This ended with the breakup of Yugoslavia. Some ex-Yugoslavian nations (Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina) have competed as independent teams since 1992. Individual athletes from the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) competed as Independent Olympic Participants (IOP) at the 1992 Summer Games because of sanctions placed by the United Nations. Athletes representing Macedonia likewise competed as independent olympic participants because their NOC had not yet been formed. Since 1996 Macedonia has competed as independent team. The combined team Serbia and Montenegro (SCG, 2004–2006) consisted of the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Montenegro. They competed as Yugoslavia from (YUG, 1996–2002) and then changed to State Union of Serbia and Montenegro (2004–2006). After 96 years Serbia returned to the Olympics as an independent team at the 2008 Games. Montenegro first participated as an independent team in 2008.
YAR , YMD → YEM Prior to Yemeni unification in 1990, North Yemen participated as the Yemen Arab Republic (YAR) in 1984 and 1988, and South Yemen participated as the Yemen Democratic Republic (YMD) at the 1988 Games. After forming united republic Yemen (YEM) has participated since 1992.
ROC → CHN , TPE The Republic of China was designated as China at the 1932, 1936, and 1948 Games and was representing all of China (including Taiwan). After the Chinese Civil War, the People's Republic of China (CHN) and Chinese Taipei (TPE) have participated as separate teams.
ZZX Special code used by the IOC to refer to medals won by athletes of multiple nations competing together, which was common in early Games (1896–1904). These medals are not included in the respective totals for each nation represented by individual mixed team athletes.
IOP , IOA , OAR Special codes used by the IOC for athletes whose NOC is not recognized by IOC. At the 1992 Summer Olympics fifty eight athletes from former Yugoslavia competed as Independent Olympic Participants (IOP). At the 2000 Summer Olympics four athletes from East Timor competed as Individual Olympic Athletes (IOA). At the 2012 Summer Olympics three athletes from former Netherlands Antilles and one athlete from South Sudan competed as Independent Olympic Athletes (IOA). At the 2014 Winter Olympics three athletes from India competed as Independent Olympic Participants (IOP). At the 2016 Summer Olympics nine athletes from Kuwait competed as Independent Olympic Athletes (IOA). At the 2018 Winter Olympics one hundred sixty eight athletes from Russia competed as Olympics Athletes from Russia (OAR).
BIZ Belize participated under its former name of British Honduras (HBR) in 1968 and 1972.
BUR Burkina Faso was known as Upper Volta (VOL) in 1972.
TPE2 After the Chinese Civil War, Chinese Taipei (TPE) participated using the name of the Republic of China at the 1956, 1960, 1972 and 1976 (winter) Games and using Taiwan designation at the 1964 and 1968 Games. In 1979, the IOC started to use Chinese Taipei to refer to the NOC, a compromise that was acceptable for the People's Republic of China (CHN) that led to the start of its participation in the Olympic Games. The name Chinese Taipei was first used in 1984. Participation of the Republic of China, representing all of China (including Taiwan), in 1932, 1936 and 1948 Games are not counted in Taiwan's total participation count.
COD The Democratic Republic of the Congo was known as Zaire (ZAI) between 1984 and 1996.
CIV Côte d'Ivoire was known as Ivory Coast between 1964 and 1988.
EGY Egypt participated as the United Arab Republic (UAR) between 1960 and 1968.
GBR Includes medals won by athletes from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1896–1920) and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (1924–present), both of which used the name "Great Britain" and the country code GBR.
A Brunei's participation in the 1988 Games consisted only of a single official, but no competing athletes. This participation is not counted in Brunei's participation total.
B Djibouti at the 2004 Games took part in the Opening Ceremony, but neither athlete competed, so this participation is not counted in Djibouti's participation total.
C Liberia's athletes withdrew from 1980 Games after marching in the Opening Ceremony and took part in the boycott. This participation is not counted in Liberia's participation total.
D Libya marched in the opening ceremony of the 1964 Games, but then withdrew from competition. This participation is not counted in Libya's participation total.
E Suriname at the 1960 Games took part in the Opening Ceremony, but its lone athlete withdrew from Games due to a scheduling error. Participation of Suriname at the 1960 Games not recognized by IOC, so this participation is not counted in Suriname's participation total.
F India's athletes originally competed at the 2014 Games as Independent Olympic Participants and marched under the Olympic Flag during the opening ceremony due to the Indian Olympic Association's suspension. On February 11, 2014, the Indian Olympic Association was reinstated and India's athletes were allowed the option to compete under their own flag from that time onward.
Ia Ib Does not include the participation of East Timor's and Netherlands Antilles's athletes as Individual Olympic Athletes (IOA) at the 2000 Summer Olympics and the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Za Zb Zc Zd Ze Zf Zg Zh Zi Zj Zk Zl Zm Does not include medals won as part of mixed teams with athletes from other nations (1896–1904).
GHA Prior to Ghana's independence in 1957, Gold Coast participated in the 1952 Games.
GUY Prior to Guyana's independence in 1966, British Guiana participated from 1948 to 1964.
HKG Totals of Hong Kong (HKG) includes all medals won by athletes representing the Hong Kong National Olympic Committee, designated as "Hong Kong" from 1952–1996 and "Hong Kong, China" since 2000.
SRI Sri Lanka was known as Ceylon (CEY) between 1948 and 1972.
TAN Although Tanganyika and Zanzibar had already merged to form Tanzania in April 1964, the nation was designated Tanganyika in the official report of the 1964 Games.
ZAM Zambia achieved independence on the last day of the 1964 Games, but had participated as Northern Rhodesia (NRH) during those Games.
ZIM Prior to Zimbabwe's independence in 1980, Southern Rhodesia participated as Rhodesia (RHO) in 1928, 1960, and 1964 Games.
H The Bulgarian Olympic Committee claims that Charles Champaud, a Swiss gymnastics teacher living in Sofia, competed for the nation in 1896. Bulgarian participation at the 1896 Games is recognized by the IOC.
I The Chilean Olympic Committee claims that Luis Subercaseaux Errázuriz, a Chilean diplomat and athlete, competed for the nation in 1896. Chilean participation at the 1896 Games is recognized by the IOC.
J Some sources consider Léon Thiércelin, a fencer who competed at the 1900 Games, of Haitian nationality and therefore the first Olympic appearance by Haiti. Participation of Haiti at the 1900 Games is not recognized by the IOC, so this participation is not counted in Haiti's participation total.
K Some sources consider Freydoun Malkom, a fencer who competed at the 1900 Games, of Persian nationality and therefore the first Olympic appearance by Iran. Participation of Iran at the 1900 Games is not recognized by the IOC, so this participation is not counted in Iran's participation total.
L Some sources consider Carlos de Candamo, a fencer who competed at the 1900 Games, of Peruvian nationality and therefore the first Olympic appearance by Peru. Participation of Peru at the 1900 Games is not recognized by the IOC, so this participation is not counted in Peru's participation total.
M Enrico Brusoni's gold medal in the Cycling Men's Points Race at the 1900 Summer Olympics[10] is recognized by the Italian National Olympic Committee as well as the IOC[11] as being won in a 1900 Summer Olympics event, although some sources state it was unofficial.[12]
N Monaco earned a bronze in the art competitions at the 1924 Summer Olympics.[13] However, medals in art competitions are no longer recognized by the IOC.[14]
Oa Ob Michel Théato, a French athlete who won the gold medal in marathon at the 1900 Games, was born in Luxembourg.[4] The IOC does not recognize Luxembourg participation at the 1900 Games and attributes his medal to France.
The nationalities of many medalists at the 1904 Olympics are disputed as many competitors were recent immigrants to the United States who had not yet been granted US citizenship.
Pa Pb Sources are inconsistent regarding Albert Corey's participation in 1904, who immigrated to the United States from France. The Games report refers to Corey as a "Frenchman wearing the colors of the Chicago Athletic Association", but the IOC attributes his medal in the marathon to the United States, and in contradiction, the medal in the four mile team race (that was won by a team of three Americans and Corey) to a mixed team composed of athletes from multiple nations instead of just the United States.[15]
Qa Qb The International Olympic Committee considers Norwegian-American wrestlers Charles Ericksen and Bernhoff Hansen who immigrated from Norway to the United States to have competed for the United States. Each man won a gold medal.[16] In 2012, Norwegian historians however found documentation showing that Ericksen did not receive American citizenship until March 22, 1905, and that Hansen, who was registered as an "alien" (foreigner) as late as 1925, probably never received American citizenship. The historians have therefore petitioned the IOC to have the athletes registered as Norwegians.[17][18] In May 2013 it was reported that the Norwegian Olympic Committee had filed a formal application for changing the nationality of the wrestlers in the IOC's medal database.[19]
R Bob Fowler, an American marathon runner who competed at the 1904 Games, was a native Newfoundlander, Newfoundland is occasionally listed as a separate country at the 1904 Olympics, and would be listed as an historical NOC without medals.[20] Participation of Newfoundland at the 1904 Games is not recognized by the IOC.
S In 2009, historians from the International Society of Olympic Historians discovered that cyclist Frank Bizzoni was an Italian citizen when he competed in 1904 being granted US citizenship in 1917.[21][22]
Fm The IOC counts one gold, one silver, and two bronze medals won by American fencer Albertson Van Zo Post for Cuba instead of the United States. The one silver and one bronze medal won by American Charles Tatham are also counted for Cuba instead of the United States.