Interrelation between Heart Disease, Cancer and Diabetes
The graph here illustrates the relationship between heart disease and diabetes. It shows the proportion of individuals with diabetes among those with and without heart disease. From the visualization, we can observe the following:
The proportion of individuals with diabetes is higher among those with heart disease compared to those without heart disease.
This suggests a potential correlation between heart disease and diabetes, indicating that individuals with heart disease may have a higher likelihood of also having diabetes.
For individuals aged 45–64, cancer death rates consistently surpassed heart disease death rates between 1999 and 2017. Notably, this difference was more pronounced among women, with cancer death rates consistently more than twice those of heart disease throughout the entire period. In 1999, the cancer death rate for men was 5% higher than heart disease, growing to a 17% difference by 2011.
Since 2011, the rates for men have converged, and in 2017, the cancer death rate was 4% higher than the corresponding heart disease death rate.
The interrelations between cancer, heart disease, and diabetes are complex and multifaceted. Here are some overarching connections and shared factors among these three diseases:
Shared Risk Factors:
Obesity: Obesity is a common risk factor for heart disease, certain types of cancer (such as breast, colon, and pancreatic cancers), and type 2 diabetes.
Age:
The risk of all three diseases generally increases with age.
Lifestyle Factors:
Unhealthy lifestyle choices such as smoking and poor diet are linked to an increased risk of cancer, heart disease, and diabetes.
Metabolic syndrome: Abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and abnormal cholesterol levels. It is associated with an increased risk of heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers.