Avometer
When I was troubleshooting an electronic circuit with an Avometer, as shown in the image, I decided to make a small Avometer that can detect connectivity.
circuit simulation
Outputs:
Green LED → indicates whether the device is powered on.
Red LED + Buzzer (connected in parallel) → both activate when the two sides are connected.
Controls:
ON/OFF switch → powers the circuit.
Push button → simulates a short circuit between the two sides.
Power Supply:
5V DC from a 5V 2A adapter.
Buzzer: operates at 5V.
LED: operates at about 3.3V, so we connect a 220Ω resistor in series with it to limit the current and protect it. ✅
Circuit Simulation link🔗
First, I implemented the circuit on a breadboard and powered it with 5V DC. The buzzer requires 5V, while the LED operates at about 3.2V, so I connected a 220Ω resistor in series with the LED to limit the current and protect it. Finally, I tested the circuit to make sure everything was working correctly.
Then, I built the final enclosure of the circuit, powered it with 5V DC, and tested it to ensure everything was working correctly.
I connected the circuit to 5V DC power, then tested it again and confirmed that everything was working correctly.
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My peer Zain suggested using a telephone line cord with the breadboard to avoid the messy wiring shown in the image. This made the circuit simpler and easier to troubleshoot in case of any problems.
I found it difficult to build the outer construction for this device, but I came across someone on YouTube who made a similar project, which helped me.
Before placing the last cardboard piece on top, I tested the circuit and noticed it wasn’t working. At first, I thought there was a disconnected wire, but then I discovered I had simply forgotten 😂 to plug the adapter into electric source.
This week, my peer Dalia had an issue with a circuit. She shared it in our Slack channel, and I told her it was because the switch was connected the wrong way.
similar project
Chess clock🕒
The skills and knowledge I gained this week—such as designing electronic circuits in Tinkercad and troubleshooting them—will be very useful for my chess clock project. They will help me design and prototype the components more efficiently, simulate and test ideas before implementation, and solve technical issues with greater confidence.
At the end of the week, we had a Makeathon with the objective of building a simple Sumo RC Car by designing, fabricating, wiring, and integrating all the components together, then competing in a Sumo Car tournament. Although it wasn’t a fully RC car, it was fantastic to see how we could build one without using a microcontroller.
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