I wanted to play around with spirals.
First: because they look cool.
Second: one thing I love about digital fabrication is how precise it can get with small details; contours and curvature in this case
Third, I was looking for inspiration for my final project design, and I came across many spiral shells. Like, a lot.
So, I chose to print a spiral ornament and to laser-cut, a-shape conforming spiral bowl.
Then I repeated the task because I missed the engraving requirement the first time. And I wanted to make something that wouldn't require much material or machine time (because I had already used 50 minutes). So, I decided to pick a raccoon notebook engraving design.
Thingiverse and STLfinder; to browse and choose models
Ultimaker Cura to slice and prepare the design for printing.
Prusa i3 MK3S 3D printer.
White PLA as my material of choice
Sand Paper to remove excesses
3AXIS.CO and Thingiverse to find DXF laser-cutting-ready designs.
LaserCad to prepare the design for fabrication.
Malky Laser Cutter ML 64 to laser cut the design/ the model.
Obtained the designs from Thingiverse
Removed Construction Lines
Adjusted the speed, the power, and the working mode to
Mode: Cut
Max Power: 95
Min Power: 90
Speed: 4mm/s
Scaled the design down using Unifrom Scaling to make it 90mm long
Nested the design to the corner of the sheet.
Clicked Download and operated the laser Cutter
Obtained the design from Thingiverse
Adjusted the speed, the power, and the working mode to
Mode: Engrave
Max Power: 70
Speed: 300mm/s
and set the outer layer to
Mode: Cut
Max Power: 95
Min Power: 90
Speed: 4mm/s
Scaled the design down using Unifrom Scaling to make it 50mm (5cm) long
Nested the design to the corner of the sheet.
Clicked Download and operated the laser Cutter
Obtained the design from Thingiverse
Scaled it down by 50%
Changed the layer Height to 0.3mm
Changed the infill to 10%
Changed the overhang angle to 65 to reduce unnecessary support
Sliced the model
Exported the GCODE file and sent it to the 3D Printer.
Renamed the file to be able to recognize it
Final Product
Laser Cutter:
After the design was downloaded, I adjusted the nozzle and set the origin.
Then I placed the wood sheet and drew a box, then adjusted the sheet again
I closed the lid and clicked the start button.
After the machine stopped, I assembled the part. It took 1 Wood sheet and 50 Minutes on the laser cutter
3D Printer:
I turned on the 3d printer
preheated the plate before loading the black filament
selected my file from the print from SD option.
The actual printing took exactly 48 minutes.
After printing, I removed the brim and supports and used sanding paper to remove excess material and make it look better.
When I imported my DXF file, the settings got messed up, and I couldn't see which parts were set for engraving and which for cutting. Ahmed, the lab specialist, then advised me to use the Order By Layer feature to edit and get a better idea of how the laser cutter will work.
Furthermore, I was surfing Thingiverse and came across a design that I really liked, but it was in SVG format, so I was disappointed, but Ahmed Khaled, the instructor, informed me that LaserCad can also work with .ai and.svg files. (Spoiler Alert: I ended up fabricating another design)
After scaling, the space between lines was less than 1mm, the minimum gap. Ahmed, the lab specialist, advised me to use the Measure Length tool the next time, which I did with the second design I did.
I also accidentally used more than half of my Laser Cutting Machine quota on this task alone (50 minutes). However, Ahmed, the node manager, suggested that the next time I use the laser cutter, I use the Estimate Work Time tool on LaserCad beforehand to ensure that I am comfortable with the time it will take.
Last but not least, the innermost and outermost layers of the wood were cut so thin that they cracked when I tried to put them in my backpack.
Handle with care fellas.
Also, never switch the 3D printer's SD Card.
the T SLOT I spent 15 minutes assembling
I loved how the HitTheGame kit was simple yet very fun and provocative. I loved how it had two different modes. Which I'm already thinking of using in my final project.
This was my first time ever assembling a box using bolts and nuts and it took me forever to get the T slots right, But I did it!!
Also, being able to operate the Laser Cutter and 3D printer on my own is a huge plus that will help me a lot.
This week was fun in every way. This was my first time putting together a box with bolts and nuts, and it took me a long time to get the T slots just right.
It's also been a fantastic experience getting to know my teammates and instructor, as well as learning how to operate the machines.
I also loved how intuitive the laser cutter's working principle is. (or at least, how intuitive Ahmed Khaled made it sound)
Really, something to think about.