Prophase is the first phase of mitosis where DNA condenses into chromosomes and becomes visible.

Metaphase involves chromosomes moving to the center of the cell and lining up.

Anaphase is where the chromosomes are broken equally into chromatids and pulled to opposite sides of the cell.

Telophase is where the chromosomes bunch up at either end of the cell and form two separate nucleii.

Cytokinesis - the cytoplasm divides and pinches into two identical cells.