Writing: Realistic Narrative Standards for the Week of Jan 16, 2023
NJSLSA.W3. Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences.
NJSLSA.W4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. NJSLSA.W5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach
NJSLSA.W5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
W.4.3. Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using narrative technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.
A. Orient the reader by establishing a situation and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally.
B. Use dialogue and description to develop experiences and events or show the responses of characters to situations.
C. Use a variety of transitional words and phrases to manage the sequence of events.
D. Use concrete words and phrases and sensory details to convey experiences and events precisely.
E. Provide a conclusion that follows from the narrated experiences or events
W.4.4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.)
W.4.5. With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing.
NJSLSA.L1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
NJSLSA.L2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
L.4.1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
A. Use relative pronouns (who, whose, whom, which, that) and relative adverbs (where, when, why).
F. Produce complete sentences, recognizing and correcting inappropriate fragments and run-ons. G. Correctly use frequently confused words (e.g., to, too, two; there, their).
L.4.2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
A. Use correct capitalization.
B. Use commas and quotation marks to mark direct speech and quotations from a text.
C. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction in a compound sentence.
D. Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
L.4.3. Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
A. Choose words and phrases to convey ideas precisely.
B. Choose punctuation for effect.
L.4.5. Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.
A. Explain the meaning of simple similes and metaphors (e.g., as pretty as a picture) in context
B. Recognize and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and proverbs.
C. Demonstrate understanding of words by relating them to their opposites (antonyms) and to words with similar but not identical meanings (synonyms).
L.4.6. Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being (e.g., quizzed, whined, stammered) and that are basic to a particular topic (e.g., wildlife, conservation, and endangered when discussing animal preservation).