Plan your Garden
Evaluate how much space is available
Keeping in mind the amount of plants that will be planted and the spacing required between plants and the crops.
Soil should be well-drained and loose
Find an area where there is direct sunlight for 6-8 hours daily. Adequate sunlight is very important for the growth of plants.
A water source must be convenient. Plan your garden bed(s) close to a good water source and consider installing a drip system.
Your garden should be viewed and admired. Pick a location with high visibility. A school yard or a securely fenced area is ideal.
The garden should also be accessible to all students and teachers. This location should be planned for protection from active recreation and vandalism.
Once your garden bed(s) are in place, you are ready to start planting!
General Garden Tips
Year round maintenance
Pull weeds weekly
Having proper support (trellising) for vertical growing plants (i.e. Tomatoes, grapes).
Water plants often, soil should be moist.
Best time to water your garden is very early in the day to reduce evaporation .
Adding mulch to your garden can help reduce the need for water.
Soil check: If you insert a finger knuckle deep into the soil and it's dry, water your plants. If under the surface the soil is wet, there is no need to water.
Pick off insects that are eating up the fruits and vegetables.
Pick up any fall fruits and vegetables to prevent brown rotting.
Check plants for disease and rotting.
Here is a resource from Uc Master Gardeners to find more details on gardening tips and gardening lessons with a UC Master Gardener.
Tips for Success
Keep a garden visit log
Assign weekly or daily job duties
List of task that need to be done
Produce plan
Incorporate garden work into lesson
Gardening Tips Derived From The Following Resources
UC ANR Master Gardeners. Gardening. Regents of the University of California, 2024 mg.ucanr.edu/Gardening/Vegetable/Planning/Preparing_a_Garden_Plan/
UC ANR Master Gardeners. Gardening. Regents of the University of California, 2024 ucanr.edu/sites/RiversideMG/Gardening_Tips/
Junior Master Gardener. Learn, Grow, Eat & Go!. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service 2025 jmgkids.us/LGEG/
The Nature Conservatory, “Resources for Building A Garden”. The Nature Conservatory, 2024, nature.org/en-us/about-us/who-we-are/how-we-work/youth-engagement/nature-lab/school-garden-resources/
Cornell University, “Vegetable Growing Guide”. Home Gardening, Cornell University, 2006, gardening.cornell.edu/homegardening/scene0391.html
Architecture & Engineering Services, “School Garden Guide Book”. LAUSD, June 2022,lausd.org/cms/lib/CA01000043/Centricity/Domain/1500/school_garden_guidebook_lausd.pdf
California Agricultural Statistics Review, “Agricultural Statistical Overview”. 2014-15, cdn.agclassroom.org/ca/resources/gardens/crop_seasons.pdf
UC Santa Cruz,”The California Seasons”.RANDALL MORGAN INITIATIVE, REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, May 2020 randallmorganinitiative.ucsc.edu/collections/field-notes-and-writing/on-california/the-california-seasons.html
Coyt Janet, “Common Garden Pests That Envade Your Garden in Autumn''. TN Nursery, September 15, 2023, tnnursery.net/blogs/tn-nursery-blog/be-aware-of-the-common-pests-in-the-garden-in-autumn
Winger Jill, “8 Ways to Prepare Your Garden For Winter”, The Prairie Homestead, August 10,2021, theprairiehomestead.com/2019/08/prepare-garden-for-winter.html
Dunea George, “Asparagus in history and medicine” Hektoen International
A Journal of Medical Humanities, Hektoen Institute of Medicine, 2022, hekint.org/2022/07/12/asparagus-in-history-and-medicine/
Contact Us
Cynthia De Santiago, Nutrition Specialist, RDN
(951)352-6740 Ext.82822
cdesantiago@riversideunified.org
or
Yamatzia Sanchez-Ugalde, Nutrition Specialist Assistant
(951)352-6740 Ext.82823
ysanchez-ugalde@riversideunified.org