Differentiation
Differentiation
Differentiation is:
· A process, not an ‘add on’
· Built into your lesson planning
· Knowing your learners using all available data
· Removing barriers (‘excuse removing’)
· Teaching ‘to the top’, providing scaffolds
· Often invisible and in everything we do
During the course of our research, we came across the term “adaptive teaching”, which seems to be a favoured approach in some schools, particularly in England & Wales. For further information visit –
Adaptive teaching explained: What, why and how? (sec-ed.co.uk)
Adaptive teaching: Rethinking the nature of learning in schools (animated video) (bold.expert)
Here are some of the key messages from these articles –
Ø Whereas traditional differentiation focuses on individual students or small groups of students, adaptive teaching focuses on the whole class.
Ø “Teaching to the top” while providing scaffolds to those who need additional initial support.
Ø Previous approaches could be immensely time consuming for the teacher, but more importantly run the risk of ‘dumbing down’ or reducing the curriculum for some pupils.
Ø “While providing focused support to children who are not making progress is recommended, creating a multitude of differentiated resources is not.” (SENCO Kirsten Mould) EEF Blog: Assess, adjust, adapt – what does adaptive teaching… | EEF (educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk)
The SIG agreed that differentiation is not…
· Just for those facing challenges or difficulties
· Creating different sets of resources for one class
· Removing challenge
· Excluding pupils from certain parts of learning
· Something extra on top of good teaching
The group have taken a collaborative approach to professional reading this session and have summarised the key points and main messages in the files below.