Creating Accessible Web & Document Content

Understanding types of disabilities

Although we frequently discuss providing accessibility for blind users, there are many different types of disabilities that are protected under the law. These generally fall under a few broad categories (source):

  • Visual - Blindness, low vision, color-blindness

  • Hearing - Deafness and hard-of-hearing

  • Motor - Inability to use a mouse, slow response time, limited fine motor control

  • Cognitive - Learning disabilities, distractibility, inability to remember or focus on large amounts of information

Each of these disabilities have implications that are noted in the WCAG 2.0 standards.

WebAim has a series of videos about the experiences students with disabilities have when using the web.

What does accessible content sound like? Courtesy of Normandale Community College

This video shares an introduction to web accessibility, highlighting exactly why it's important to create accessible content.

Depending on your content, the following features are necessary to make it accessible.

Click a link below to jump to that guidance.

Do you have accessibility questions that weren't answered in this site?

Submit a Help Desk ticket under the Website & Communications tab.

This site was developed with resources from WebAIM, Adobe Acrobat, and in collaboration with material provided by the University of Montana Electronic Accessibility Department.

This site provides support for creating web content that is accessible to users of all abilities according to the World Wide Web Consortium's (W3C's) Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 Level AA and the Web Accessibility Initiative Accessible Rich Internet Applications Suite (WAI-ARIA) 1.0 for web content and functionality.