About

By the end of 2021, more than 89 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide as a result of persecution, conflict, violence, human rights violations or events seriously disturbing public order (UNHCR Global Trends Report 2022). Additionally, an annual average of 21.5 million people have been forcibly displaced by weather-related events – such as floods, storms, wildfires and extreme temperatures – since 2008. These numbers are expected to surge in coming decades with forecasts from international thinktank the IEP predicting that 1.2 billion people could be displaced globally by 2050 due to climate change and natural disasters. About 27 million displaced people are formally identified as refugees and about 20% of them, about 7 million, live in refugee camps. According to The World Bank, the mean duration that refugees reside in camps is about 10 years. The topics of this symposium offer a platform for discourses on global and comparative issues of sustainability, social justice, diversity and inclusion, peace and conflict, and human rights in the context of migration and displacement. In addition, it will offer a forum for GLCA and GLAA faculty members to share their work related to these topics and engage in conversations on creative integration of this important, contemporary topic across disciplines into the liberal arts curriculum. 

This symposium brings together scholars from the GLCA/GLAA institutions to explore migration, displacement, and settlement from national and global perspectives and offers insight for understanding one of the most pressing global problems of our time.

Symposium Organizers

Brian Miller

Professor Miller’s teaching and research are dedicated to amplifying the voices of migrants and allowing them to narrate their own experiences. He focuses on returned Turkish migrants who participated in European guest worker programs. Through interviews, he uses their accounts to challenge narratives

developed by both sending and receiving states to characterize the role of migrants in their respective societies. Privileging self-narrated migrant and refugee experiences also drives his teaching. For example, students in his Migrants and Refugees in the 20th Century course study the history of (im)mobility and then, following IRB training and requirements, conduct oral history interviews with migrants and refugees in Northwest Pennsylvania. Students also develop analytical essays based upon their (and past students’) interviews. These interviews and student essays are digitally available to the public and offer a forum to disrupt and challenge public perceptions of migrants and refugees currently dominating the local and global media.


Gina Perez

Professor Perez conducts ethnographic research focused on the role of churches and religious communities in Latina/o organizing and political and social life in Northeast Ohio. Specifically, she

documents the increasing number of public sanctuary cases in Ohio and the kinds of relationships and organizing that develops across race, citizenship, religious denomination, ethnicity and class to support challenges facing Latina/o communities in the region. This research includes interviewing sanctuary leaders in Ohio, Tucson, Arizona, and the Bay Area in Northern California, and makes a case for expanding the ways we conceptualize borderlands and migration to include not only the geographic space of Northeast Ohio, but also what some scholars have referred to as the “religious borderlands” that have emerged and are produced in response to heightened immigrant detention, enforcement, and additional modes of marginalization. As a cultural anthropologist with extensive teaching and research experience in heterogeneous Latina/o communities, Professor Perez’s research engages with questions of border-spanning transnational practices and inform my development of community-based learning/research courses at Oberlin College like “Sanctuary, Solidarity, and Latina/o Practices of Accompaniment” and “Latina/o Oral History.”

Md Rumi Shammin

Professor Shammin has been studying energy solutions and climate change adaptation initiatives in Bangladesh for over a decade. In recent years, he has been working with international agencies on developing a framework for resilient and sustainable solutions for refugee camp environmental management - in the context of the Rohingya refugee crisis in Bangladesh. He has since expanded his research on refugee camp environmental management and resilience building among the refugee population. In 2020-21, he pioneered the use of environmental oral history methodologies at the Rohingya refugee camps in the Cox’s Bazar district of Bangladesh. Most recently, he is involved in a research and implementation initiative to foster youth engagement in community-based environmental problem solving. While the refugees confined in camps around the world await some kind of durable solution, Dr. Shammin’s research is situated in initiatives to improve environmental conditions, engage refugee population in meaningful endeavors, and purposefully infuse resilience building in refugee response. Dr. Shammin has developed an upper-level seminar titled Migration, Refugees and Resilience at Oberlin College.