Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Large Language Models (LLMs) work by learning from massive amounts of text to recognize patterns in how words and ideas connect. During training, the AI studies examples of language to predict what words make sense together—much like how people learn by reading and practicing. Once trained, the model can understand prompts or questions and generate human-like responses based on what it has learned. Today, these models are advancing rapidly to handle not only text but also audio, images, video, and even computer code, allowing them to understand and create across many different types of media. Over time, they continue to improve through feedback and better data, making their responses more accurate and useful.