Designing rules for sustainable innovation

Intro to Planetary Boundaries

You can watch a David Attenborough documentary on the subject on Netflix, here.

Platform development targets 2022

1. Use platform to highlight existing sustainability rules and identify success points


2. Use platform to establish how rule changes are critical for enabling industry innovation within the safe space for humanity


3. Use the platform to enable collaboration between key stakeholders through shared transparency and standardised information


NOTE: Any resources on this platform that have been created as a direct result of the Innovation Workshop Series or that directly progress the Roadmap 2030 are highlighted with a

**ROADMAP ACTION**

Policy and Legislation

ICOMIA

Regulatory reference guide

This free to use guide allows you to enter your country and regulatory area of interest e.g. environment and the guide supplies you with the relevant information.

Relevant legislation

Recreational Craft Directive 2013/53/EU

The Recreational Craft Directive aims at standardising design and manufacturing requirements, as well as regulating exhaust emissions and noise for watercraft (both recreational craft and personal watercraft) sold to or operating within the European Union and European Economic Area. The first version of the Directive (Directive 94/25/EC) was adopted by the Council and European Parliament in 1994 and amended in 2003 (Directive 2003/44/EC), also referred to as RCD, was applicable until 18 January 2017. Directive 2013/53/EC, also known as RCD 2, came into force in 18 January 2016 and has now entirely replaced RCD. In relation to exhaust emissions, the directive sets out limits on carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulates for both compression ignition and spark ignition engines. However, target values for greenhouse gas emissions including CO2 are not currently covered by the directive (Carbon Trust, 2021). This was reviewed in 2021 and you can read the final report here.

Extended producer responsibility (EPR)

Extended producer responsibility (EPR) can be defined as “an environmental policy approach in which a producer’s responsibility for a product is extended to the post-consumer stage of a product’s life cycle.” EPR is typically understood to involve a shift in responsibility (administratively, financially or physically) from governments or municipalities to producers as well as an encouragement of producers to take environmental considerations into account during the design and manufacture phases of product development. EPR seeks to achieve a reduction in the environmental impact of products, throughout their lifespan, from production through end-of-life. In the European Union, extended producer responsibility is mandatory within the context of the WEEE, Batteries, and ELV Directives, which put the responsibility for the financing of collection, recycling and responsible end-of-life disposal of WEEE, batteries, accumulators and vehicles on producers. Since January 2022 EPR has been extended IN FRANCE to cover SPORTING GOODS and therefore companies are therefore required, either individually or by collectively financing a dedicated eco-organisation, to organise the collection, sorting and treatment of the waste they produce. The cost of collection is no longer borne by the state but by the final consumer, reflected in the selling price of the products put on the market: this is called an "eco-contribution .

Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive

The ‘Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive’ is a new law governing the requirements for sustainability reporting in the EU and is a significant step up from the existing and relatively limited EU sustainability reporting requirements. The law will bring sustainability reporting much closer to the discipline and fidelity of financial reporting and significantly impact which sustainability data will be published, how that will be collected, and which processes need to be in place to meet the additional requirements of the legislation. The effects will be felt both directly by organisations—inside and outside the EU—responsible for reporting under the CSRD norms and indirectly by organisations competing with them or those that are part of their value chains. Companies are expected to comply with the bill, starting with the largest listed companies for fiscal year 2024, other large companies for fiscal year 2025, and listed small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in fiscal year 2026. The CSRD is part of the broader ‘European Green Deal’ program, that so far has delivered legislation including the EU Taxonomy Regulation and the revised Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation. (Anthesis, 2022)

DATABASE OF SUSTAINABILITY FOCUSED RULES

Suggested rule changes

Know of Class or events rules driving sustainability but that aren't included ? Have an idea for a new rule ?

Use the button to share.

GOVERNING BODIES & REGULATION

International Maritime Organisation

IMO has adopted mandatory measures to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping, under IMO’s pollution prevention treaty (MARPOL) - the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) mandatory for new ships, and the Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP).

In 2018, IMO adopted an initial strategy on the reduction of GHG emissions from ships, setting out a vision which confirms IMO’s commitment to reducing GHG emissions from international shipping and to phasing them out as soon as possible.

Read more here.

European Union

The Recreational Craft Directive (RCD) 94/25/EC

The Recreational Craft Directive (RCD) 94/25/EC, harmonising the provisions related to recreational craft, was adopted by the European Parliament and the Council in June 1994 and was applied from June 1996. Directive 2003/44/EC amended the Recreational Craft Directive in 2003 and introduced a set of exhaust and sound emission requirements as well as added the provisions for post-construction assessment. Directive 2013/53/EU replaced the Directive 94/25/EC in 2013.

The latest review focuses on exhaust emissions, evaporative emissions and watercraft design categories and includes scenarios and recommendations.

Final review September 2021

World Sailing

Racing rules of sailing 2021-2024

Basic principals

ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY Participants are encouraged to minimize any adverse environmental impact of the sport of sailing.

Specific rules

Rule 55 : TRASH DISPOSAL A competitor shall not intentionally put trash in the water. This rule applies at all times while afloat. The penalty for a breach of this rule may be less than disqualification.

Next revision: 2024

Future rules as per the World Sailing Agenda 2030

World Sailing will:

  • require that 90% of a boat (by weight) is recyclable for any new Olympic classes selected for use at the 2028 Games.

  • require a 50% reduction in boat building waste (by weight) across World Sailing Classes by 2030.

  • specify that all race yachts under World Sailing classes and ratings, will not be solely reliant on fossil fuels to produce power on board, or for auxiliary drive by 2030.

CLASSES WITH SUSTAINABILITY RULES

IMOCA

IMOCA Class Rules 2025

  • Life Cycle Analysis on all new builds

  • One "Green Sail" onboard as of Jan 2023

  • Onbord renewable energy systems - weight removal

  • Alternative materials - weight removal

  • All teams must follow the IMOCA sustainability charter

Link to rules in English and in French


Ocean fifty

  • Sails must be used for a minimum of 2 years

  • Masts and appendages cannot be changed durig the race season

  • Limits on the usage of carbon fibre and titanium

Link to rules (french)


EVENTS WITH SUSTAINABILITY RULES

The Ocean Race

The 2023 Notice of Race specifies that

  • All teams must comply with the sustainability charter

  • TOR has the right to request teams to carry scientific equipment onboard

  • Minium of 30% of onboard energy must come from renewable sources (IMOCA's)

Read the NOR 2023

America's Cup

  • Each team required to have two hydrogen support vessels

  • Teams are limited in the number of boats and components that can be built in one race cycle


Read the AC37 Protocol

AC36 Protocol

Transat Jacques Vabres

NOR 2021 Sustainability Annex with previsions for 2023 & 2025

Sail GP

The Sail GP Impact League

Teams all particpate in the Impact League which follows the actions each team makes to reduce their environmental impacts and increase inclusion in sailing. It's based on 10 sustainability criteria and audited after each event with a final ranking at the end of the season.

Read more here.

Route du Rhum

EXISTING SUSTAINABILITY CHARTERS & AGENDAS

The Ocean Race: The Ocean Race Teams Sustainability Charter

IMOCA: Charte des équipes

World Sailing: Sustainability Agenda 2030

WWF: Organiser Charter of 15 commitments