- Short activity at the start of every class (5-7 mins)
- Students are productive as soon as they enter
- Helps to eliminate distractions that take time away from learning
- Prepares students for instruction to start
- Important to set this routine from the start of the school year
- Short formative assessments at the conclusion of class (usually 3-5 questions)
- Allows teachers to gather data on student progress
- Guides instruction for the next class(es)