Living as a slave in pre–Civil War America meant enduring a life of constant hardship, fear, and dehumanization. Enslaved people were considered property, with no legal rights or autonomy. They worked long hours, often from sunrise to sunset, primarily on plantations growing cotton, tobacco, sugar, or rice. Remember that at this time America was divided into two factions: The North (slavery illegal) and the South (slavery legal), this division made for a series of laws that in the case a slave escaped out of the South and ran to the North, people from the south could come get the runaway and bring them back to the South. These laws that allowed enslaved people to be pursued once in a free state made escaping slavery very difficult, and runaway slaves were often caught and reported for a reward.
How far do you think an enslaved person would have to go away from the state they were enslaved in to reach safety?
Use the link to select which states would be safe for a runaway slave to begin a life in assuming they escape from Missouri.
Download the PDF and attach it to the Google form below
Before the 1850s (at the time the novel takes place) a runaway enslaved person would have to run to a free state and be safe. Although that sounds easy enough, if they were in one of the more southern states they would have to get through several unsafe states till safety. After the 1850s a law called "Fugitive Slave Act" was passed. This law allowed runaway enslaved people in free states to be recaptured and returned to slave states. This act made the new goal Canada, and so depending on the time period, this map was a trick question.