Lecture is perhaps the oldest ways to teach content, but for at least a century it has been criticized and even ridiculed. Critics charge that lectures are part of an outdated model: the instructor-as-expert or sage-on-a-stage, simply pushes information toward students, who presumably (and perhaps uncritically) absorb it. This fails to bring many students into the learning process.
One of the worst stereotypes of teachers is captured in Ben Stein's classic depiction of a high school social studies teacher in "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" (1986).
This parody performance, while amusing, isn't altogether fair; some teachers can deliver spellbinding lectures that inspire memorable classroom conversations at intervals or afterwards. Nowadays, professors are finding ways to get the best out of lecture in combination with other teaching and learning styles.
Also, it's worth asking - if lecture is so unpopular, then why does it make money, in business like this? Or this? Why are TED talks so popular?
There are several options to explore if you wish to record video lectures for your online or hybrid course.
On the previous page, we considered D2L's video note, which records simple webcam videos. But you may wish to use a separate webcam recorder application, so you have a file you edit and upload on your own, both inside and perhaps outside D2L. And for online lecture recordings, you may find screencasting, or showing your slides (or other content) on screen to be more useful than an image of yourself.
For most faculty, Panopto is the obvious choice. It's web-based recorder will quickly do simple webcam videos, or even simultaneous webcam/screencast recordings. Panopto's on-board video editor even allows simple cuts and clips to make a tidier video.
For both webcam and screencasting, there are other choices available, that provide particular advantages over Panopto:
Screencast-O-Matic is a favorite for Canisius users. This can record essentially anything on screen, for when you need to show or demonstrate things other than PowerPoint slides. Plus, SOM's on-board editor allows more features than Panopto's simpler editor.
Quicktime for Mac is quite simple to use, and you can record without an internet connection. Macs also include a robust video builder/editor app, iMovie.
Zoom's on-board recording options allow you to record what takes place in a Zoom meeting. Some faculty prefer using Zoom to make other recordings (start a video with yourself only, and hit record!) simply because they are more familiar with it.
Lately, Canisius faculty have been experimenting with the use of iPads connected to their Mac computers to create a new form of screencast, where they have a whiteboard-like screen they can write on.
To the right, Professor Mike Wood (Physics) demonstrates this in a series of videos he built for face-to-face classes.
While there are options for recording lecture, recognize that long hours of video lecture makes your course a bit like a TV program with homework - which may not be the best way to teach an online course. Instead, consider how you might use shorter, more valuable bites of lecture together with other content. It's easy to install lecture videos into D2L or an online interactive lesson (such as the one you are in now) to connect lecture segments with other content.
You can also provide students with directions on how to get the most from lectures. It is sometimes difficult to imagine, but many students may not have been taught how to effectively take notes, or listen to lectures. Drop the link to COLI's Note-Taking and Studying for College guide into your course. Better still, make a short quiz for it!
copy and paste the link! https://wiki.canisius.edu/x/_riBBw
Also visit the K. Patricia Cross Academy, for many more good activities to pair with lecture.
Many of the above ideas, especially if you occasionally provide feedback to students on these, follow Nilson and Goodson's advice, to "help your students categorize and classify material whenever possible." That is, help them learn how to learn in your field or discipline.
As Professor Claire Major points out, lecture isn't simply an inferior alternative to active learning.
Both Panopto and YouTube allow you to create sharing links that begin at a certain time within a video, that is not at the start.