Our experiment all started after a previous experiment due to its unexpected results. In the previous experiment they were testing to find the most effective spacer length to maximize the fluorescence produced by the Green Fluorescent Protein. The fluorescence for 17 base pair and 18 base pair spacers was expected to be the highest out of the lengths that they tested. But what wasn't expected was the spike in fluorescence with the 21 and 22 base pair samples.
We did this by mutating the spacer to prevent the possibility of binding earlier than anticipated in the spacer which would then prevent the increased fluorescence in these samples. We created very unfavorable binding conditions throughout the spacer which would ensure that binding would only occur where we wanted it to.
The red indicates where we predicted the polymerase was binding to allow for more fluorescence than we expected.
We designed and copied a plasmid containing the mutated spacer
We prepared samples from the previous experiment and our new samples
We then tested these colonies fluorescence to see if our spacer was successful
This is a picture taken through a microscope from the 22 base pair sample from the orignal trial. It is clear that there is quite a lot of fluorescence present.
This is a picture taken through a microscope from the 22 base pair sample with the new mutated spacer. There is much less fluorescence.