Team

Head of the Lab

Dr. Rinat Bar Shalom  

Lab Manager

I culture representative isolates of dominant groups of oligotrophic marine bacteria (e.g. SAR11, Verrucomicrobia) that we have isolated from the Eastern Mediterranean Sea to study their physiologic and genomic adaptations to the ultra-oligotrophic conditions typical of this marine region. Further, I work on sponge bacterial isolates that contain gene clusters involved in the production of secondary metabolites, to determine the growth conditions that regulate the expression of genes of biotechnological interest. 

Chiara Conti  

PhD Student 

Cyanobacterial symbionts of marine sponges have general adaptations to life inside the sponge. One of the suggested mechanisms of adaptation is the common absence of genes involved in synthesis of O-antigen in these symbionts (Burgsdorf et al., MBio 2015). In this project, I try to understand the role of O-antigen in cyanobacteria-sponge symbiosis by preventing its expression in free-living cyanobacteria. Further, I am trying to design new culturing techniques to isolate cyanobacteria sponge symbionts, based on genomic information we obtained.

Jaime Abdiel Lázaro García

PhD Student 

Rhodopsins have been reported as the most abundant phototrophy strategy in bacterioplankton cells, especially in oligotrophic regions of the ocean. However, the rhodopsin-related physiology in different taxonomic groups of bacteria remains understudied. During my Ph.D. I will work with different strains of photo-heterotropic bacteria in order to identify how rhodopsins affect their physiology and contribute to the understanding of the role of these molecules on a global scale. Further, I am interested in studying the potential for methane production via demethylation of organic compounds found in dissolved organic matter, both in nitrogen- and in phosphate-depleted environments of the surface ocean. Personally, I'm interested in Bioinformatics, techniques of Molecular Biology and scientific diving. 

Tzipi Avramov  

Ph.D Student

While our knowledge on the diversity and genomic potential of bacterial sponge symbionts is rapidly increasing, hardly anything is known about phages found in marine sponges. During my MSc I am interested in describing the phage community of the Mediterranean sponge species Petrosia ficiformis, which serves as a model system for sponge symbiosis in our laboratory. 

Cláudia Ferreira

M.Sc. Student

I am interested in discovering novel molecular mechanisms that enable recognition between marine sponges and their microbial symbionts. For this purpose, I used comparative genomics on the phylum Actinobacteria to determine differences between sponge symbiotic and water-column free-living bacteria. This led to the discovery of a new eukaryotic-like protein in sponge symbionts which is absent in their free-living counterparts. This protein may be involved in the evasion of symbionts from sponge phagocytosis. I am presently writing my MSc thesis (and an article) on this topic. I also love art and merge it with science by being the scientific graphic designer of our lab. 

Vibhaw Shrivastava

M.Sc. Student

Some marine heterotrophic bacteria can obtain energy from organic carbon respiration as well as light-mediated proton-pumping proteins known as rhodopsins. These bacteria are referred to as photoheterotrophs. I'm studying a marine bacterium isolated from the Eastern Mediterranean Sea (strain ISCC41) that contains both a proteorhodopsin coding gene and a gene coding for ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCo), responsible for CO2 fixation in the Calvin cycle. ISCC41 is predicted to be capable of oxidizing thiosulfate to obtain reducing power for CO2 fixation. Currently, I am studying the role of proteorhodopsin in this chemoautotrophic bacterium.

Alhan Abu Hamoud

M.Sc. Student

After an undergraduate research project on the role of rhodopsins in marine Verrucomicrobia, I have continued to a Master's program, where my current project is on SAR11, the numerically dominant bacteria in global surface oceans.  Specifically, I am investigating if SAR11 plays a role in global warming via methyl phosphonate biosynthesis, a source of phosphate for bacteria when inorganic phosphate is limited. I postulate that some SAR11 strains are responsible for most of the MPn biosynthesis in the ocean. My aim is to test this hypothesis and investigate what environmental conditions trigger MPn biosynthesis. As a hobby, I am the photographer in our lab events. 


Natalie Mabjish

B.Sc. Student

I am Natalie Mabjish, a 3rd year of Biology BSc student. In my research project, I investigate utilization and production of phosphonates in marine bacteria from the SAR11 clade and the effect of light on these functions. 


Alumni

Post-doctoral Fellows 

Current position: Associated Scientist, Institute of Hydrobiology, Czech Republic

Current position: Scientist at The Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic

Current Position: Assistant Professor, Department of Ecology & Environmental Science, School of Life Science, Pondicherry University, India.

Current Position: Assistant Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, California State University, Los Angeles, USA 

PhD Students  

Ph.D. Thesis: Microbe-Microbe and Host-Microbe interactions in the sponge holobiont.

MSc Thesis: N-acyl homoserine lactone quorum sensing in the association between marine sponges and their symbiotic bacteria communities.

Current position: Staff scientist at Technion - Israel Institute of Technology 

Thesis: Cyanobacteria from sponge holobionts: genomic adaptations and interactions with the microbiome. 

Current Position: Bioinformatician at Evogen

B.Sc/M.Sc Students  

Thesis: The sponge-cyanobacteria symbiosis: validating transcriptomics-based host and symbiont gene expression using quantitative real-time PCR.

Current Position:  Researcher at the Ministry of Health, National Center for Infection Control & Antimicrobial Resistance.

Thesis: Carbon and phosphorus requirements of the first two SAR11 isolates from the Eastern Mediterranean Sea.

Thesis: The Sponge Microbiome - Genetic adaptations and molecular interactions with the host.

Current position:  PEEL Therapeutics, R&D.

Thesis: Isolation and characterization of novel oligotrophic marine Verrucomicrobia from the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. 

Current position: Diagnostics Systems BD, in the department of Clinical Microbiology.

Thesis: Sub-mesoscale structuring of marine microbial communities.

Current position: Ph.D. student at Tel Aviv University, Laboratory of Uri Gophna.

Thesis: Will be updated soon