Triton

Triton is the largest satellite of Neptune and, due to its retrograde orbit, is considered to be a captured object. Its most recognizable feature is the 'cantaloupe skin' terrain found in the western hemisphere. As a whole, the surface is relatively young with few impact craters and shows signs of cryovolcanism and tectonism. In the lab, we focus on understanding the relationship between carbon monoxide and nitrogen on the satellite, especially the cause of the carbon monoxide-nitrogen combination band found in IR spectra of Triton.

Carbon Monoxide-Nitrogen Combination Band

It is not uncommon to see combination bands that represent the mixture of multiple modes in a single molecule. However, in this study we show that the combination band present in Triton spectra is attributed to the excitation of adjacent pairs of carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen (N2) molecules.


Link to paper