The Past and the Present
The Past and the Present
LWS Summer Term Project 2025
Project Overview
Learning about the past helps our young thinkers to understand how things have changed over time and develop an awareness of their own place in history. It fosters critical thinking, language development, and an understanding of history and characteristics of society through time. The Otters will compare the past and present to see how ways of daily life have evolved. Exploring the past with introduce them to new vocabulary and encourage them to ask questions. Developing an understanding of chronology, they will learn to use timelines and deepen their grasp of the passing of time beyond themselves, and gain a broader sense of perspective.
'A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots.'
Marcus Garvey
How has life changed over time?
Step 1: What is the past?
Step 2: What did children's lives look like before?
Step 3: How did families have fun?
Step 4: How can we share our learning about the past to appreciate the present?
This term's cross-curricular project will develop the children's skills in the following curriculum areas:
ROOTS: PSED
TRUNK: Communication and language; Creative Tech and Digital Communications; Critical Thinking
CROWN: Creative Arts and Design; Understanding the World - History
w/c 28th April
Our summer term project has begun and the Otters have enjoyed beginning to think about the concept of the past. With the guiding questions 'Can you share something that has happened in the past? What do you know about things from the past? Who lived before us?' we had a great discussion to share what we already know.
Next, we watched a short animation that showed examples of how things have changed in daily life from a long time ago. We reflected on how it would have felt to be alive in the past and how different it was.
Using our comparison skills, we looked at a variety of different objects and settings to identify whether they were old (from the past) or new (existing in the present). We had some really interesting ideas that we used to explain and reason how we knew if something was from life before or now!
Questions to ask your child...
What is your new project about?
Can we find things that are old and new in our home?
How was the past different to now?
w/c 12th May
This week in project, we have been exploring the concept of time and the past. We defined 'event' and shared lots of examples of historical events that we could recall. We selected words from our word banks to describe when they happened: 'recently', 'a long time ago', 'before'. We learnt about the measure of time often used in history with the terms 'century' and 'decade'.
Taking a look at some photo sources that showed two key events in history, we suggested when the events may have taken place, using clues from the photos such as technology, use of colour and clothes. We found out about how timelines work and looked at some, then began to sort and describe some historical events into chronological order and apply our new vocabulary!
Questions to ask your child...
How might we know when something has happened a long time ago?
Discuss some key events that have happened recently, within the last fifty years and a long time ago.
Can you explain what a century/decade is?
w/c 20th May
We began this week's project sessions thinking about the purpose of a home - to feel safe and sheltered before we travelled back in time to see how homes have changed. It was interesting to see that the very first homes were caves and that people used to move around a lot more and so made their homes out of natural materials that could return to the earth once they had finished living in them.
We noticed how some houses a long time ag were made out of straw, mud or large stones. Then we took a look inside home within the last 100 years or so and how the different rooms had changed over time, comparing them to our homes today.
To show this change over time, we applied our chronology skills to create group timelines entitled 'The History of Homes'. We used drawings, key words and some of us even included specific key dates!
Questions to ask your child...
What did people's homes used to look like a long, long time ago?
Can you describe how kitchens and bathrooms look different today compared to before?
Why do you think homes have changed so much over time?
w/c 2nd June
To delve into the recent past, the Otters conducted some interviews over the holidays to find out more about the childhood of their parents and grandparents (or an elderly friend). To record their findings, some drew pictures, others used bullet points to organise their key words and sentences. They then had to gather either primary or secondary photo sources to show information about the different generations' childhoods.
Excitingly, our parents then came into join us and help us to organise our photos of the past into different time periods and categories. It was so much fun to reflect on the memories of our families and friends as we made our collages.
We learnt about the idea of comparing (noticing things that are similar) and contrasting (identifying things that are different). Using the different collections of images and out interview information, we worked in groups to compare and contrast schools, toys and holidays. We recorded our observations in tables and Venn diagrams. It was really interesting to see how some toys were still popular through all three generations!
Questions to ask your child...
What was different during your parents' childhood compared to today?
Did you notice anything that has remained the same for children over time?
How have holidays changed over time?
w/c 2nd - 9th June
After returned from our own holidays, it was the perfect time for us to find out more about holidays in the past and compare our experiences. We began by looking at a range of modern holiday images and recording what we could see before then thinking of our own experiences to suggest what was happening - the foundations of historical enquiry!
Next, we explored some photos and paintings from the Victorian era where seaside holidays became an important part of daily life. We made observations of the things we could see and asked questions about what some of this might tell us. Then we learnt some more about seaside holidays in the UK. We loved seeing photos of seaside towns that we had been to ourselves, such as Margate, Brighton, Hastings and Bournemouth. It was interesting to see that many seaside towns had their piers constructed over 100 years ago or more. We built our vocabulary as we defined some new words such as 'pier, 'promenade' and 'bathing machine'.
Finally, we watched some short videos with interviews with historians, who shared further information from their research about the seaside holiday experience in the past. Train journeys were part of the holiday fun and we were amazed to see all the different activities and entertainment that took place at seaside resorts. We wrote our own recount of a day at the seaside in the past, using time words alongside our new vocabulary. It was great to imagine the excitement of the trip and how children would look forward to many of the things we still enjoy at the beach today!
Questions to ask your child...
Where did people go for seaside holidays in the past?
Can you describe what people would wear at the beach a long time ago?
What would you see at the seaside if you travelled back in time? What was the same? What was different?