5.3 The student will investigate and understand that there is a relationship between force and energy of moving objects.
Key ideas include…
a) moving objects have kinetic energy;
b) motion is described by an object’s direction and speed;
c) changes in motion are related to net force and mass;
d) when objects collide, the contact forces transfer energy and can change objects’ motion; and
e) friction is a force that opposes motion.