Year 4 

Geography Curriculum

Key Vocabulary

Equator

Hemispheres

Polar

Tropics

Latitude

Longitude

Prime Meridien

Time Zones

climate

deforestation

humid

tribes

species

layers

dam 

fertiliser

water vapour

particles

pesticides

pollution

reservoir

Autumn 1 - All Around The World

This ‘All around the World’ Unit allows children to take a closer look at where the countries of the world are located, and some of the ways geographers describe locations. Children will learn to locate and describe places using longitude and latitude, and find out about some of the important lines that delineate specific areas of the Earth - the Equator, the Hemispheres, the Poles and the Tropics. Finally, by looking more closely at the lines of longitude, children will develop their understanding of time zones.

Spring 1 - Rainforests

In this Unit, children take a closer look at the mysteries of tropical rainforests. From the layers of the forest and its animal inhabitants, to the unique climate found in the tropics. They compare a British forest with the Amazon rainforest, and begin to explore some of the conservation issues surrounding the destruction of rainforest habitats.

Summer 1 - Water

This unit on Water introduces children to the water cycle and allows them to explore the processes of evaporation and condensation through a range of practical activities. By considering water as a finite resource, they are introduced to the ideas of conservation and consider some of the issues surrounding supplying clean drinking water to a growing global population.