attachments
annotation: uploaded to the demo folder
audio
uploaded to TNNUA Moodle
or download from YouTube by yourself
references
Sonic Visualiser official documentation
NTHU research project (2016–2019)
(previous) application example: Songle
comparison: training data for self-driving car (2024)
from real world
from generative AI
statistics
Luis Fonsi: Despacito (2017)
phrases start from the second beat in verse
irregular forms
interweaving before outro
Pinkfong: Baby Shark Dance (2016)
repetitive verses without chorus
phrase modulation (01:17)
孫淑媚:不敢照鏡 (2011)
phrases start on the last half of second beat in chorus (01:12)
a more common way (vs. Despacito)
黃妃:雪咧飛 (2020)
melodic modulation (03:49): G# minor to A♮ minor
long silence (04:50–05:03)
staff list
許茹芸:日光機場 (1997)
sold 800,000 copies in Taiwan; over 3,000,000 copies in Asia
instrumental intro + vocal intro
chorus overlap inter (02:15)
phrase modulation (04:05)
蘇永康:讓懂你的人愛你 (1998)
1-measure bridge? (03:42)
chorus overlap outro (04:20)
王力宏:情敵貝多芬 (1995)
his first album《情敵貝多芬》
2 consecutive distinct instrumental inters (01:17–01:48)
倪安東:末日快樂 (2010)
in his first album《第一課》
short chorus as intro before verse (00:19–00:33)
verse overlap chorus (01:00)
verse overlap pre-chorus (01:56)
the only pre-chorus (01:56–02:07)
vocal bridge (02:35–03:03)
vocal bridge overlap chorus (03:03–03:08)
F.I.R.: Neverland (2006)
long chorus as intro before verse (00:08–00:45)
陳雙:我在月光下歌唱 (2015)
女客家語:verse + chorus + verse + chorus + bridge + chorus + chorus
男魯凱語:(another chorus as) intro + inter + outro
黃思婷:秋賦 (2011)
intro + verse + chorus + verse
vocal inter + instrumental inter (or bridge)
verse + chorus + chorus + outro
Michel Serrault & Claire Bouanich: Le Papillon (2002)
intro + verse + verse + inter + others + verse + outro
or interweaving verses and others
further reading
蔡振家、陳容姍(2013)。《聽情歌,我們聽的其實是……:從認知心理學出發,探索華語抒情歌曲的結構與情感》,臺北市:臉譜。
Sonic Visulaiser annotation practice
Select a song which you think it is somewhat special and challenging to annotate.
Follow the guide to complete all annotation tasks for that song.
You do not have to export CSV files.
Demonstrate your annotation in our next class.