When compared to the NASDAQ Composite Index, NVIDIA’s performance demonstrates extreme volatility but remarkable long-term outperformance. While the NASDAQ delivered relatively steady returns - averaging between -40% during downturns (2000–2002, 2008) and +40% in strong years - NVIDIA frequently experienced triple-digit gains and sharp drawdowns.
For example, in 2001, NVIDIA surged +346.9%, while the NASDAQ declined -14.9%, underscoring NVIDIA’s explosive growth during the early GPU adoption phase. Similarly, in 2016 (+232.9%), 2023 (+246.1%), and 2024 (+178.9%), NVIDIA massively outpaced the NASDAQ, fueled by breakthroughs in AI, gaming, and data center demand.
On the downside, years like 2002 (–82.9%), 2008 (–75.5%), and 2022 (–51.4%) showed that NVIDIA’s stock can fall much harder than the market index during corrections.
Overall, this comparison highlights that while the NASDAQ provides a stable growth benchmark, NVIDIA embodies a high-risk, high-reward profile, rewarding investors who weathered volatility with exceptional long-term returns.