Blog
An archive of highlights and fun educational moments. Posting when there's free time.
Author: Jenny Brown, Volunteer Coordinator
An archive of highlights and fun educational moments. Posting when there's free time.
Author: Jenny Brown, Volunteer Coordinator
Common native, indigenous, and invasive ferns found along the Makiki Trail.
06/30/24
Common native, indigenous, and invasive ferns found along the Makiki Trail.
06/30/24
What are Ferns?
Ferns have roots, stems and leaves. Ferns do not have flowers or seeds; instead, they usually reproduce sexually by tiny spores or sometimes can reproduce vegetatively.
05/04/24
40+ Native Plants Restored
A diverse array of native Hawaiian plants were outplanted. Carefully maintained by our Makiki WAI volunteers, they will be monitored to ensure their survival, contributing to the ecosystem's health and vitality for years to come.
Photo: Potted and prepared over 150 native ferns (March, 2024).
~200+ Volunteer Hours
We saw around 75 unique volunteers ranging from Travel Management Department at UHM, Hawai'i Running Club (HURT), a guy named David working for the state's IT and various students within the UH system. Big shout out for their help, we couldn't do it without them! Thank you!!! Woot woot!
Held 8 Workdays to Touch Grass
04/20/24
Hundreds of community members gathers along the Makiki Stream Saturday to fight invasive species in an annual Earth Day clean-up.
The Division of Land and Natural Resources crews and nearly three dozen volunteers took on the mile-long stretch of waterway for mother nature.
Read more about how Makiki WAI celebrated Earth Day.
03/24/24
Today our volunteers planted over 20+ (26 to be exact) koa trees back into our trail at Makiki WAI. Let's take a moment to appreciate this native plant being reintroduced by learning a little bit about it.
Ti Leaf is used to symbolize prosperity and luck, appreciation, admiration, and respect. Often known as a "canoe plant", meaing it was brought by early Hawaiian settlers.
02/03/24
Back in the groove of things since the semester started we had a botany related workday and tour along the trail. Check out one our amaaaazing trail crews video.
12/17/2023
Join the FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH under the stewardship of Kapi'olani CC Biology Professor and stream ecologist, Brian Dies, on the last Saturday of each month, starting in 2024, at Koolau Ballrooms in Kaneohe, Oahu, HI, for Pilina Restoration Days.
What to Expect:
Hands-On Conservation
Planting Sessions
Educational Themes
On our workdays, we tackle invasive plants and trash in the forest – Albizia and gunpowder trees, be gone! Some days, we'll plant native flora, while others feature education on the property's rich history.
Join the mailing list for future events and inquiries: bdeis@fpchawaii.org
-Brian
11/25/2023
Photo: Jacob, our trail crew, installing a weed mat around a native plant to protect it from invasive plants and promote its growth.
10/28/2023
Outplanting is a crucial practice for introducing and establishing new plants in a specific environment.
Success in these efforts depends on key factors, such as considering local conditions like soil type, climate, and native flora to ensure the chosen plants are well-suited to the area. In our case, we strategically plant during Oahu's wet season from November to March.
Ensuring the use of healthy and well-adapted stock is equally important, as strong plant specimens are more likely to thrive and positively impact the ecosystem.
Proper care during and after outplanting plays a pivotal role in achieving success. This care includes regular watering, monitoring for invasive plants, and other maintenance tasks to help the new plants acclimate to their surroundings and thrive. This may also involve protective measures against herbivores and extreme weather conditions.
The establishment of these plants offers additional benefits, such as improved soil stability, water quality, and overall environmental health.
(no really, it's harder than it looks)
Loosen the dirt by squeezing the sides of the pot and flip over with your hand covering the top. This will release the dirt intact.
The depth the hole needs to be depends on the size of your plant. Dig the hole as deep as the root ball.
Mulch, a type of organic compost that is added to the top of your garden soil to prevent weeds from growing and to trap moisture.
Source: WikiHow
A-aron Anecdotes
"It all starts with a trail"
"Ha-ha"
09/30/2023
Our dedicated trail crew immersed themselves in the stream restoration project today. Let's take a quick dive into how the streams in Hawai'i hold immense cultural and ecological importance.
Ecological Significance:
Biodiversity: Streams house a unique array of endemic species, such as the 'o'opu fish. Invasive species like heliconia and papyrus we found during the workday disrupt the habitats of these native species. Restoring native vegetation fosters suitable habitats and promotes biodiversity.
Water Quality: Healthy streams supply clean, freshwater sources for the islands. Pollution from invasive plants and sedimentation can degrade water quality.
Erosion Control: Streams play a crucial role in preventing erosion. Thriving native plants like basket grass along streambanks stabilize soil and protect against erosion, safeguarding downstream ecosystems.
Photo: Native vs. Invasive Stream Creatures
Cultural Significance:
Taro Farming: Streams historically formed the foundation of taro farming, a staple in the Hawaiian diet. Native Hawaiians created intricate irrigation systems called "lo'i kalo" for cultivating taro.
Spiritual Connection: Often believed to be the dwelling places of water spirits, or "mo'o." Restoring streams demonstrates a commitment to preserving these sacred spaces.
Before/After
Removing invasive plants and reintroducing native vegetation rejuvenates the stream's natural flow. See the before (left) and after (right). Given time, the native plants will eventually take over the empty space and make for a more sustainable and native forest and stream.
Only five of these islands (Kaua‘i, O‘ahu, Moloka‘i, Maui, and Hawai‘i) are high enough to capture the rain clouds to generate streams. In O‘ahu, there are approximately 376 streams.
Learn more about streams.
Credit: Our trail member, Chad's, find!
09/02/2023
During Makiki WAI workdays, volunteers have stumbled upon a delightful ritual – mushroom hunting! 🍄
With fall and the wet season approaching, the valley has turned into a mushroom haven. The abundance of mushrooms discovered during these outings led to the creation and growth of a thriving mushroom farm near the trail's bridges.
The "farm" showcases various edible, exotic, and medicinal mushrooms and serves as an educational platform for mycology and conservation.
Guest Speaker
Mahi La Pierre, Hawaiian Culture Education Specialist
An educator and artisan from Kapālama and Maunalua, Oʻahu, Mahi has worked in the fields of education, conservation, and cultural resource management with non-profit, private, and State entities for almost 30 years. He is passionate about learning and perpetuating the art and science inherent in Hawaiian cultural traditions and practices. Mahi is a Hawaiian Culture Education Specialist with Kūkalahale, a collaborative Title III grant program between Honolulu and Kapiʻolani Community Colleges.
08/05/2023
We are thrilled to share a significant achievement on our conservation journey. On August 5th, 2023, we successfully planted native Hawaiian plants, involving more than 25 enthusiastic volunteers. During the event, we reintroduced Koa, Papala Kepau, Kukui, and ʻŌpuhe back into their natural habitat.
A special highlight of the event was Mahi La Pierre, a Hawaiian Culture Education Specialist from Honolulu and Kapiʻolani Community Colleges' Kūkalahale Grant program. Mahi guided our volunteers through a brief kahae chant, designed to deepen their awareness of our strong PILINA – our connection and relationship – with the forest. Mahi also provided hands-on demonstrations to educate volunteers about the traditional uses of the plants we diligently MĀLAMA – care for. Some of these demonstrations were visually showcased in slides.
This endeavor underscores our unwavering commitment to restoring the fragile balance within our ecosystems. This event is just one among many more to follow in the future.
Mahalo to Our Community and Collaborators
Timothy Kroessig, Horticulture Manager, Lyon Arboretum
Mahi La Pierre, Hawaiian Culture Education SpecialistProtect & Preserve Hawaii A-aron Lowe, Trail Specialist at Department of Land and Natural ResourcesWild mushrooms should not be eaten unless they have been carefully examined and determined to be edible by a mushroom expert
07/12/2023
Mushrooms are neither plants nor animals. They constitute their own kingdom: the Fungi. A mushroom or toadstool is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground, on soil, or on its food source.
All mushrooms are fungi but not all fungi are mushrooms. Learn more.
06/13/2023
Among the invasive species that have gained notoriety are haole koa, cat's claw, fiddlewood, and fountain grass.
Haole koa is a fast-growing shrub native to Central America. Its dense growth prevents the growth of native plants and alters the natural balance of ecosystems. If can, use a weed wrench to fully remove it from growing back.
Cat's claw, a vine native to South America, has earned its name due to its claw-shaped thorns that enable it to climb and smother surrounding vegetation. Use a sickle to remove.
Fiddlewood is a shrub or small tree native to the Caribbean and parts of Central and South America. It can rapidly form dense thickets, displacing native plant species. If can, use a weed wrench to fully remove to prevent it from growing back.
Fountain grass is a perennial (lives more then 2 years) grass native to Africa. It has sharp fibers at its base/stems, use a shovel and wear gloves to fully remove.
Commonly used to cut and remove vines.
Remove woody plants by uprooting.
Dig.