Knowing these can strengthen your reading power to correctly decode, or figure out, words with many syllables.
examples: sit, clap
examples: flash, pig, sent
Short vowel sounds
examples: finish, plastic, goblin
examples: ate, bike, spoke
examples: pride, brute, theme
Long vowel sounds (or the "spoon" sound for u_e)
examples: tadpole, complete, obtuse
examples: no, she, hi
examples: we, spy, flu
Long vowel sounds (when "y" is at the end of a 1-syllable word, it copies the long i sound)
examples: solo, locate, bison
example: plain, float, tea, plow
examples: straw, haul, gray, steep
Many possible vowel sounds: long, short(ea only), & other or variant
examples: raisin, exhaust, reproach
examples: -ple, -tle, -fle
examples: -zle, -dle, -gle
The "e" is silent.
examples: drizzle, shuffle, scramble
examples: third, spar, blur
examples: stern, yard, curd
r-controlled vowel sounds
examples: barber, partner, urgent