High-Quality Work-Based Learning (HQWBL) is comprised of school-coordinated workplace experiences that are related to students’ career goals and/or interests, are integrated with instruction, and are done in partnership with local businesses and organizations. HQWBL experiences are opportunities for students to apply and refine knowledge, attitudes, and skills through professionally coordinated and supervised work experience directly related to career goals. The Virginia Department of Education (VDOE) recognizes 12 types of WBL experiences and certain experiences are eligible for high school credit. These experiences allow the student to take part in career awareness, career exploration and career preparation opportunities.
Some examples of career awareness activities are:
Guest speakers
Career days or college and career fairs
Field trips and workplace tours
Videos or presentations about various professions
Transition visits from elementary to middle school, middle to high school, and from high school to a postsecondary program can also promote career awareness.
These activities can begin in elementary school and are an integral part of CTE.
Career awareness activities ideally lead to HQWBL experiences where students can deepen their knowledge of career pathways and begin applying skills learned in the classroom.
Career exploration experiences encourage students to develop career interests, a better understanding of pathways to a chosen career, and the skills needed to make informed decisions regarding secondary and postsecondary education and training. These experiences are typically of a shorter duration than career preparation experiences. Students may complete supplementary work connected with the activity and may be graded on their performance in a way that contributes to the final grade in a CTE class.
These experiences could include:
Job Shadowing
Service Learning
Mentorship
Externship
Internship
Career preparation experiences deepen student knowledge and develop skills necessary for success in employment and postsecondary education. These experiences are recommended for students who have a clear goal of entering the workforce directly after high school or enrolling in a closely related postsecondary program. These experiences are structured primarily to give students extensive practice in applying fundamental technical and practical knowledge and skills in their chosen careers. Career preparation experiences take place over a longer timeframe and involve more responsibilities than career exploration experiences.
These experiences could include:
Entrepreneurship
Clinical Experience
Cooperative Education (Co-Op)
Apprenticeships
The following could be considered prior to students being placed in HQWBL opportunities:
Current related CTE Instruction
Successful completion of career inventory and exploration activities
Relevant work experience (e.g., job shadow, part-time job)
Recommendation from a classroom teacher or counselor
Minimum attendance and/or grade point average
Possess acceptable workplace readiness skills
Completion of application and interview process with host employer
Completion of student registration and parent/guardian permission
Ability to fulfill the time demands of the opportunity.
Student Benefits:
Employability and technical skills
Social capital
Positive relationships and networking
Workplace environment experiences
Academic excellence and opportunities for advancement
Pathways to careers
Business Partner Benefits:
Contribute to economic growth
Increase workforce diversity and inclusion
Enhance educational curriculum
Prepare youth for evolving workforce by providing employment opportunities
Meet current workforce needs
Establish a network with other businesses/employers
Increase customer awareness, which should lead to an increase in the bottom-line
Email: eugene.schoeck@gc.k12.va.us
Phone: 804-693-7895