Mallory Rogers

Unpacking Length of Stay in Youth Homeless Shelters: A Demographic and Outcome-Based Analysis of Best Practices

My research examines the factors influencing the length of stay for homeless youth in shelters and evaluates the impact of shelter policies and case management practices on guest outcomes. Using anonymized survey data from Y2Y, a student-run youth shelter in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the study utilizes regression analysis and correlation tests to identify key demographic and experiential predictors of shelter duration. Using survey data, this thesis analyzes how shelter stays impact outcomes on employment, physical and mental wellbeing, and accessing services. Additionally, qualitative interviews with case managers provide insight into best practices and support systems for homeless youth. The results suggest that factors such as criminal justice involvement, shelter disciplinary actions, substance use, and employment status significantly affect length of stay, while qualitative data highlights the importance of external referrals, goal setting, and creating an inclusive environment. This thesis contributes to the limited research on youth homelessness by offering data-driven recommendations to identify shelter practices and support pathways out of homelessness.