Origami and Kirigami Inspired Structures

Zhong You先生(オクスフォード大学教授/東京大学客員教授)による「 Origami and Kirigami Inspired Structures」の講演を行います。本テーマに興味のあるかたは誰でもご参加いただけます。講演は英語で行われます。講義後 14:30より「つながるかたち展03」のギャラリーツアーも予定しています。

場所:東京大学駒場1キャンパス KOMCEE WEST, B1 レクチャーホール [Map]
日時:2023年11月18日(土) 13:00--14:00
参加料:無料
登録:こちらから


主催:つながるかたち展実行委員会、東京大学駒場博物館
共催:東京大学教養学部
後援:東京大学芸術創造連携研究機構、日本折紙学会
JSPS 基盤研究(S) 22H04954, JSTさきがけ JPMJPR1927, JST AdCORP「計算機を活用した設計技術と製造技術による人と環境にやさしい人工物の実現」の支援を受けています。

関連イベント:併せてご参加を検討ください。
つながるかたち展 CONNECTING ARTIFACTS 03, 東京大学駒場博物館 (2023 9/30--11/26)
第35回折り紙の科学・数学・教育研究集会 – 日本折紙学会 (2023 11/18--11/19、ワークショップ、講演発表)

We will have a lecture by Dr. Zhong You, (a visiting professor at the University of Tokyo from Oxford University) on Origami and Kirigami Inspired Structures. Anyone interested in the topic is welcome to join the lecture. The lecture will be delivered in English. We plan a gallery tour of "CONNECTING ARTIFACTS 03" after the lecture starting at 14:30.

Place: The University of Tokyo Komaba 1 Campus, KOMCEE WEST, B1 Lecture Hall. [Map]
Time: 2023, November 18th (Saturday) 13:00--14:00
Admission: Free
Registration: required [registration form]


Organized by: Connecting Artifacts Executive Committee, The University of Tokyo Komaba Museum
Co-organized by: Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo
Supported by: Art Center, The University of Tokyo, Japan Origami Academic Society
Also supported by JSPS KAKANHI  22H04954, JST PRESTO  JPMJPR1927, JST AdCORP "Realization of people- and environment-friendly artifacts by leveraging computational design and fabrication"

Related Event:  Please consider attending these events as well.
CONNECTING ARTIFACTS 03, Komaba Museum, The University of Tokyo (2023 9/30--11/26)
35th JOAS Meeting on Origami, Science, Mathematics and Education (2023 11/18--11/19, Workshop, Oral Presentations)

Abstract

Both origami and kirigami are the art of folding paper. Origami is the pure form of paper folding whereas kirigami, instead, involves not only folding, but cutting as well. In general, kirigami is much less restrictive geometrically. As a result, it greatly expands the application scope of origami. For example, pop-up books are made possible because of kirigami. Hence, for engineering applications, it is worth considering kirigami when origami does not offer solutions.

The theme of this talk is on origami and kirigami inspired novel deployable structures. I shall start by introducing a family of origami based deployable structures that are capable of shape change and have multiple stable states. The structures can be made reconfigurable because of that. The concept has been utilised to build a robotic limb that can lift or hold weights. Secondly, I shall present the conversion of a well-known single motion origami structure, the Miura-ori, to a dual motion reconfigurable one using kirigami. And finally, I shall discuss the role of kirigami in comparison with origami when the thickness of the sheet cannot be ignored. I shall present examples where the use of kirigami leads to the most compact folding without any voids, which are simply impossible in origami. My talk will focus on the kinematic aspect of these structures, and all examples utilise rigorous mathematical modelling and analysis, and they are validated by physical models.

I would hope that this talk could stimulate some interest from the audience in developing origami and kirigami structures and materials, and I am looking forward to any possibility of carrying out collaborative research.

Professor Zhong You

Dr. Zhong You obtained his BS and MS from Shanghai Jiaotong University and Dalian University of Technology, respectively. He then did his Ph.D. at Cambridge University, and he is currently working at the Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, as a Professor of Engineering Science. He is a Fellow of Magdalen College, University of Oxford and serves on the editorial board of some renowned journals, including ASME Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics (Associate Editor) and IMechE Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science Part C. Zhong’s research is concerned with the design and realisation of novel deployable and origami structures, a type of unconventional structures capable of large shape changes. His work was selected for the Science Day Exhibition at Buckingham Palace in 2007, organised by the Royal Society. SCIENCE introduced Zhong’s research work in their “profile” section. Zhong developed a flow diversion stent to treat cerebral aneurysms. Oxford Endovascular, a university spin-off company, was founded to commercialise this technology. As one of the pioneers in origami engineering, Zhong has published his work in many prestigious journals including SCIENCE, PNAS, and Journal of Mechanical Sciences. He was the chairman of the 7OSME in 2018, the largest gathering of artists, mathematicians and engineers who create and research origami.