In accordance with New York State Science Learning Standards (NYSSLS) the science curriculum is made up of three dimensions (science and engineering, disciplinary core ideas, and crosscutting concepts) and provides students with a context for the content of science, how science knowledge is acquired and understood, and how the sciences are connected through concepts that have universal meaning across the disciplines. Over the course of a school year we will be studying 4 units:
How does energy change in a collision?
How can we provide energy to people's homes?
What is our evidence that we live on a changing earth?
How can animals use their senses to communicate?
Quarter 1
Unit 1
Use evidence to construct an explanation relating the speed of an object to the energy of that object.
Make observations to provide evidence that energy can be transferred from place to place by sound, light, heat, and electric currents.
Ask questions and predict outcomes about the changes in energy that occur when objects collide.
Construct an argument that plants and animals have internal and external structures that function to support survival, growth, behavior, and reproduction.
Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or a want that includes specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost.
Quarter 2
Unit 2
Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or a want that includes specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost.
Generate and compare multiple possible solutions to a problem based on how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints of the problem.
Plan and carry out fair tests in which variables are controlled and failure points are considered to identify aspects of a model or prototype that can be improved.
Make observations to provide evidence that energy can be transferred from place to place by sound, light, heat, and electric currents.
Apply scientific ideas to design, test, and refine a device that converts energy from one form to another.*
Obtain and combine information to describe that energy and fuels are derived from natural resources and their uses affect the environment.
Quarter 3
Unit 3
Identify evidence from patterns in rock formations and fossils in rock layers to support an explanation for changes in a landscape over time.
Make observations and/or measurements to provide evidence of the effects of weathering or the rate of erosion by water, ice, wind, or vegetation.
Analyze and interpret data from maps to describe patterns of Earth’s features.
Generate and compare multiple solutions to reduce the impacts of natural Earth processes on humans.*
Develop a model of waves to describe patterns in terms of amplitude and wavelength and that waves can cause objects to move.
Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or a want that includes specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost.
Quarter 4
Unit 4
Construct an argument that plants and animals have internal and external structures that function to support survival, growth, behavior, and reproduction.
Use a model to describe that animals receive different types of information through their senses, process the information in their brain, and respond to the information in different ways.
Develop a model to describe that light reflecting from objects and entering the eye allows objects to be seen.
Generate and compare multiple solutions that use patterns to transfer information.*
Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or a want that includes specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost.