This is a Regents course, which covers the major topics in Chemistry including the nature and interactions of Matter and Energy. Topics are presented with lecture and demonstration as well as laboratory experiments. Students preparing for college/careers in medical fields, science, engineering and other technological fields will benefit from this course. This course is designed to prepare students for college-level work.
Quarter 1
Unit 1 Matter-How do we classify the various forms of matter that exist around us?
Accurately use/interpret models to Describe the various types of Matter.
Use/Interpret simple models to Classify Matter and Differentiate between Physical and Chemical Changes.
Formulate an accurate method to separate a Mixture into its’ components or a compound into its’ elements.
Unit 2: Energy-How does Energy play a role as matter changes?
Explain why a given reaction is classified as either an Exothermic or Endothermic.
Analyze a calorimetry problem and apply the correct Heat Formula to solve.
Predict the Boiling Point, the Normal Boiling Point, or Atmospheric Pressure/ Vapor pressure of a substance using Table H.
Qualitatively and Quantitatively Analyze a Heating/Cooling Curve.
Unit 3: Gas Laws-How does the Kinetic Molecular Theory Explain the Behavior of Gases?
Describe how an Ideal Gas behaves as changes occur to its’ volume, pressure, and or temperature.
Summarize the Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases (KMT) relate it to the properties of gases under various conditions.
Explain the conditions that a gas would adhere to and deviate from the KMT.
Quarter 2
Unit 4: Atomic Structure-How does the internal structure of the atom relate to the observed behavior of the elements?
Analyze experimental Models of the Atom, and use them to Describe the internal Structure of the Atom.
Describe how the individual particles composing an atom contribute to its mass and other properties.
Describe how light is produced by electrons and how it is used to Identify elements.
Unit 5: Chemical Bonds-How are chemical bonds formed and how does the bond type influence the properties of compounds?
Explain the differences between Ionic, Molecular, and Metallic substances based upon their properties.
Formulate the Lewis Dot Structure of Bonded substances and Predict the Noble Gas Configuration Atom they will achieve.
Summarize the differences between non-polar covalent and polar covalent bonds and Compare and Contrast the physical properties of substances.
Unit 6: Periodic Table-How was the periodic table developed and how does it relate to the physical and chemical properties of elements?
Explain the placement of an unknown element in the Periodic Table based upon its Properties.
Classify Elements as Metals, Non-metals, and Semi-Metals or Noble Gases based upon their properties.
Describe the States (Phases) of the Elements at STP.
Compare and Contrast the properties of Elements within a group or a period and relate how and why these changes occur in each.
Quarter 3
Unit 7: Chem Math-How does the Law of Conservation of Matter apply to Chemical Formulas and Equations?
Be able to define and identify the four main types of Chemical reactions (Synthesis, Decomposition, Single and Double Replacement) and describe what happens during each reaction.
Show how the Law of Conservation of Mass applies to both Chemical Formulas and Equations.
How are solutions different from other types of mixtures?
Interpret Solution Concentration Data or Solubility Curves and Describe/Calculate solution concentrations.
Describe the Effects of a Solute on the properties of a Solution.
Unit 8: Kinetics and Equilibrium
Explain how outside factors can influence the rate of a chemical reaction.
Describe how Reactions behave at equilibrium and the effects of a stress on the equilibrium.
Distinguish between Exo/Endo thermic reactions given different forms of a reaction.
Unit 9: Acids and Bases
Identify Electrolytes, Acids and Bases from their Chemical Formula’s or their behavior in solutions.
Calculate the concentration or volume of a Acid or Base needed to neutralize a solution.
Interpret changes in Acid-Base Indicators.
Quarter 4
Unit 10: Organic Chemistry-Why are carbon based compounds so unique and important in our lives?
Classify or Model simple Hydrocarbons or Functional Groups based on their name or structure.
Categorize Simple Organic Reactions and Identify the missing component of a reaction.
Unit 11: Redox and Electrochemistry: How can the transfer of electrons influence chemical reactions and create energy?
Explain the transfer of electrons in a Redox Reaction and how it adheres to the Conservation of Charge.
Compare and contrast Voltaic and Electrolytic Cells.
Predict the spontaneity of a Redox Reaction
Unit 13: Nuclear Chemistry
Use Models of to Explain the changes that a nucleus undergoes during a Transmutation.
Predict the decay type, initial amount, the fraction remaining, or the half-life of a radioisotope in a Nuclear Decay problem.
Evaluate the use of Radioisotopes in Society.
I can use what I have learned to ask two unique scientific question about a specific topic that furthers my understanding:
Students will use scientific questioning to determine the best method of separating a three part mixture. (Matter)
I can carry out an investigation to perform experiments that test my hypotheses (If….then…because)
Students will formulate a testable hypothesis of different factors that will influence the rate of a Chemical Rxn. (K&E)
I can analyze and interpret data that supports or does not support my hypothesis.
Students will create a reactivity table from data collected to test their hypothesis relating to the Activity of Metals. (Redox)
I can build a model that shows the scientific idea I am learning.
Students will construct 3-dimensional molecular models that will demonstrate an understanding of Organic Nomenclature and molecular structure. (Organic)
I can create original data tables and graphs to organize and represent the data of my experiment.
Students will be able to create a two quadrant graph of Gas Law variables and be able to extrapolate their data to determine an experimental value of Absolute Zero. (Gas Laws)
I can explain phenomena using a specific scientific explanation and apply it to solving a problem.
Students will be able to apply the concepts of Atomic Structure of Atoms to explain the observable trends of elemental properties in the Periodic Table. (Periodic Table)
I can display scientific findings from an investigation using the organized logical step of the scientific method.
Students will present their process and results used to determine the largest mass a film canister can hold while still being buoyant. (Measurement- Density Challenge Lab)
I can evaluate a claim using accepted scientific evidence.
Students will apply the KMT of Gases to evaluate the validity of a gas being labeled as Ideal or Real. (Gas Laws)