Statistics (CCC)
Course Description
Topics covering the descriptive and inferential aspects of statistics will include: data collection, frequency distributions, graphs, measures of central tendency and dispersion, probability, probability distributions, binomial and normal distributions, introductions to sampling theory, estimation theory, hypothesis testing, and confidence intervals.
Quarter 1
Sep - Nov
Unit or Topic Skills
Chapter 1
I can:
Recognize the difference between quantitative and qualitative variables and understand the different levels of measurement (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio)
Be able to successfully create a simple random sample from a large population and understand the differences between a simple random sample, stratified random sample, systematic sample, and cluster sample.
Distinguish the differences of the following experimental designs (completely randomized design, block design, matched pairs design, and rigorously controlled design), and understand the differences between sampling errors and non-sampling errors.
Chapter 2
I can:
Create a visual representation of a data set using frequency tables, histograms, stem-and-leaf plots, pie charts, and boxplots (both by hand and through the use of technology).
Chapter 3
I can:
Calculate and interpret three measures of center (mean, median, mode), three measures of variation (range, standard deviation, interquartile range), and two measures of position (percentiles, z-scores).
Identify and understand the effect of an outlier on a small sample and know when it is acceptable to remove an outlier from a data set.
Quarter 2
Nov - Jan
Unit or Topic Skills
Chapter 4
I can:
Create a least-squares regression line for two variable data, calculate and interpret its correlation coefficient and test the existence of a linear relationship (by either testing the regression slope or correlation coefficient).
Chapter 5
I can:
Understand the basic rules of probability including the addition rule, multiplication rule, and complement rule.
Work with the counting principles of factorials, permutations, and combinations and correctly use them to determine the probability of large number events.
Quarter 3
Jan - Apr
Unit or Topic Skills
Chapter 6
I can:
Calculate a discrete probability (including binomial probability) and determine the mean and standard deviation of both a discrete random variable and a binomial random variable.
Chapter 7
I can:
Calculate probabilities of a normal random variable using the standard normal probability distribution (i.e. z-table), determine the normality of a sample, understand and apply the central limit theorem, and utilize the normal approximation to the binomial distribution.
Chapter 8
I can:
Describe the distribution of the sample mean: normal and nonnormal population.
Describe the sampling distribution of a sample proportion.
Compute probabilities of a sample proportion.
Chapter 9
I can:
Create and interpret confidence interval estimates for a population mean with the population standard deviation known and unknown (i.e. the student's t-distribution) and determine the minimum sample size for a desired error.
Create and interpret confidence interval estimates for a population proportion and determine the minimum sample size for a desired error (with a preliminary point estimate for p known and unknown).
Quarter 4
Apr - Jun
Unit or Topic Skills
Chapter 10 & 11
I can:
Execute and interpret hypothesis testing for one & two populations (means and proportions) using both the classical approach and p-value approach.
Final Project
I can:
Utilize all learning from the year to carry out a complete statistical study.