Effective SIOP teachers use assessment findings to plan their lessons according to students' needs and strengths, review students' progress toward meeting content and language objectives throughout each lesson, and evaluate how effectively their lessons have been delivered. Such evaluations include formative and summative assessments.
Feature 27: Comprehensive Review of Key Vocabulary
Students. especially those at the early stages of English acquisition, devote considerable energy to figuring out at a basic level what the teacher is saying or the text is telling them. When teachers review key vocabulary and key concepts throughout a lesson and as a wrap-up at the end, English learners are able to increase academic vocabulary.
Ideas for Supporting Comprehensive Review of Key Vocabulary
Use analogies - the process of relating newly learned words to other words with the same structure or pattern
Point out multiple meanings
Point out synonyms and antonyms for key vocabulary
Draw students' attention to how words are used in various contexts (pragmatics), because they may differ across cultures and languages
Repeat academic words and terms
Feature 28: Comprehensive Review of Key Content Concepts
Understanding of key concepts can be scaffolded when teachers stop a lesson and briefly summarize key content concepts covered up to that point. Teachers can always reference posted content and language objectives as an easy way to stay on track with key concepts.
Ideas for Comprehensive Review of Key Concepts Include
Using outcome sentences sentence starters
I wonder...
I discovered...
I still want to know...
I learned...
I still don't understand...
I still have a question about...
Something I will remember is...
Feature 29: Regular Feedback Provided to Students on their Output
Periodic review of language, vocabulary, and content enables teachers to provide specific oral and written academic feedback to students to clarify confusing points and to correct misconceptions and misunderstandings.
Effective Feedback
Supports and validates
Is specific and academically oriented
Focuses on both content and language
Includes modeling, facial expressions, and body language
Includes paraphrasing
Can be provided by students for each other
Feature 30: Assessment of Student Comprehension and Learning of All Lesson Objectives Throughout the Lesson
Beginning of the Lesson - Lesson begins with an activity to activate students' prior knowledge and experience; provides the teacher an opportunity to build background
During the Lesson - During the lesson, the teacher give students an informal assessment to see who may need more review or reteaching.
End of the Lesson - At the end of the lesson, teachers assess which students have met the content and language objectives. This final review is critically important as it provides you with information to guide the planning of your next lesson.
Ideas for Assessment of Student Comprehension and Learning of All Lesson Objectives Throughout the Lesson Include
Word study books
Vocabulary journals
Non-print review
Games
Rubrics
Group Response Techniques
Thumbs Up/Thumbs Down
Number Wheels
Response Boards
Numbers 3,2,1, for Self-Assessment