Classroom Management for substitute teachers can be tricky, as building a relationship of trust and respect with students is the foundation of solid classroom management. While this is most easily achieved in being with students on a consistent basis, there are some techniques that substitute teachers can use to have solid classroom management.
Classroom Management Tips:
Have a positive attitude - if students believe that you are excited to be there, they will be more likely to respond to you.
Active supervision - walk around the room and maintain closer proximity to students. This mitigates disruptions.
Create opportunities for students to respond and be engaged - whether in the lesson or just learning about students, engagement reduces challenging behaviors.
Leverage the power of praise - catch the students doing well! In other words, recognize the positive behavior and don’t merely attend to negative behaviors.
Remind students of rules and procedures throughout the lesson and before any transitions.
Have clear expectations and consequences, and follow-through!
Avoid power struggles - if a student is going back and forth with you, disengage from the conversation with, "We’ll discuss this later."
Know the discipline and consequence routine for the school you are teaching at. It's easier to be confident if you know how to escalate discipline issues appropriately.
Keep students busy - if the provided lesson plan is lacking, fill the rest of class time with another activity! Misbehavior can often come from boredom.
Resources: Below are some resources that might be helpful during your teaching!
Tips and Tricks for Substitute Teachers - resources and ideas for substitute teaching!
Classroom Behavior Chart - common disruptions and appropriate ideas for consequences
Classroom Rules and Expectations Templates - edit and download these templates with a free account!
Classroom Seating Charts - If there isn't a seating chart in the classroom you are in, choose the chart that most closely resembles the room. Print, and have students add their name to the seating chart.