Introduction
At Eastfield we use an adapted version of ‘The Association for Science Education’ (ASE) planning documents. This approach creates consistent engaging approach to teaching and learning in Science. Within our learning scientific skills and vocabulary play a central role in pupils Learning.
Keywords we used:
Force, gravity, Earth, air resistance, water resistance, friction, mechanisms, simple machines, levers, pulleys, gears, weight, mass,
Within this unit we conducted a variety of different investigations about friction, gravity and air resistance
We started our topic by looking gravity. Here we looked at how objects of different weights and sizes make different size craters in sand. The children had to measure the diameter and depth of each crater to see which gravity had the greatest effect on.
Next, we conducted an investigation on friction. We wanted to find out which surface created the most friction by conducting a fair test
Children made predictions and then tested to see which surfaces created the most amount of friction. We found out that bumpier, rougher surfaces caused more friction on objects.
Our results
This is a sample of the results the we found. We turned our findings into a bar graph and wrote an explanation as to why we got these results using the key vocabulary we have learnt.
Keywords we used:
Earth Sun Moon Mercury Jupiter Saturn Venus Mars Uranus Neptune rotates orbit spherical axis Solar System planets celestial
We started our topic by looking at all the different planets in space we did some research on them and found out different amazing facts. After this we looked at the different sizes of the planets and earth. We scaled the size of the Sun, Earth and Moon to show the different sizes.
Once we had looked at the sizes of the sun we focused on how it moves. The children did an experiment on how the sun casts shadows and where those shadows are at different times of the day. They found that shadows change position and size depending on where the sun is as it moves through the sky.
Following on from this, we looked at the moon and the different phases the moon goes through in a luna month and how it moves through the sky. They also learnt that the moon reflects the suns rays and does have its own source of light.
Keywords we used:
life cycle reproduce reproduction sperm fertilise egg
live young metamorphosis sexual asexual
We started our science topic looking at what the different types of animals and living things can reproduce. This then lead us into looking at what a life cycle is and how it works. The first life cycle we looked at was a birds life cycle. We watched videos and did research about the different stages of a birds life.
After learning about the life cycle of a bird, we looked at the life cycle of a butterfly. During the lesson, we compared the two life cycles - specifically what was the same (both species laying an egg, life starting again at the beginning of the cycle, both species being able to fly when fully grown and the animal having different stages of their life) and what was different.
In the next lesson, we continued to draw comparisons. This time, we compared the life cycles of birds to mammals. We recorded the information using a comparison table, highlighting the similarities and differences.
This is an explanation that talks about the difference in animals gestation periods and how it relates to the size of the animal. Gestation is the period of time in which an animal is pregnant.
For our final lesson, we looked at how bees assist the life cycle of some flowers. We used the key vocabulary that we generated throughout the lesson (stigma, pollen etc.) to write explanations in our books.
Keywords we used:
solid liquid gas
thermal insulator/conductor electrical insulator / conductor
change of state mixture dissolve solution soluble insoluble filter sieve
reversible/non-reversible change burning rusting new material
We started our topic by completing the 'dancing raisins' investigation. The children wrote a prediction before completing the investigation, after completing the hands on task, the children wrote a short observation, explaining what they observed and where possible, provided reasons for any observations.
In the next lesson, Year 5 studied how states of matter can change (solid to liquid etc.) and discussed irrevelisble changes. Year 5 then completed another hands on investigation, exploring how sugar changes when added to water.
After lots of critical discussion, Year 5 decided to explore how changing the water's temperature may affect the rate at which the sugar dissolved in the previous lesson. The children completed a prediction, method and observation for this investigation. We concluded that the hotter the water, the quicker the sugar dissolves.
To conclude the unit, Year 5 were asked to solve a problem for Mr Statham, regarding which cup would be best for keeping his coffee warm. We completed an investigation which tested three different cups - polystyrene, plastic and porcelain.
We found out that polystyrene kept the drink hottest for longest. We think the air inside the material worked as an insulator.