Our analysis of the Colorado Academic Standards provides:
Transfer Goals to inform your unit goals. Transfer Goals establish the purpose and relevance to the learning. They enable learners to transfer learning to new contexts/situations and promote more robust thinking activities.
Essential Understandings to inform your long-term learning targets. These identify the important ideas and core processes that are central to the discipline. Essential understandings synthesize what students should understand, not just know and do.
The "Know and Be Able to" sections tell us what students will understand in regard to content (know) and how students will apply this information (be able to).
STANDARD 1: ORAL EXPRESSION AND LISTENING
Grade Level Expectation: Incorporate language, tools, and techniques appropriate for task and audience during formal presentations.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 7 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. (CCSS: SL.7.1)
i. Come to discussions prepared, having read or researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue to probe and reflect on ideas under discussion. (CCSS: SL.7.1a)
ii. Follow rules for collegial discussions, track progress toward specific goals and deadlines, and define individual roles as needed. (CCSS: SL.7.1b)
iii. Pose questions that elicit elaboration and respond to others’ questions and comments with relevant observations and ideas that bring the discussion back on topic as needed. (CCSS: SL.7.1c)
iv. Acknowledge new information expressed by others and, when warranted, modify their own views. (CCSS: SL.7.1d)
b. Analyze the main ideas and supporting details presented in diverse media and formats (for example: visually, quantitatively, orally) and explain how the ideas clarify a topic, text, or issue under study. (CCSS: SL.7.2)
c. Delineate a speaker’s argument and specific claims, evaluating the soundness of the reasoning and the relevance and sufficiency of the evidence. (CCSS: SL.7.3)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Creatively, effectively and efficiently communicate in a variety of group settings and situations through analysis and synthesis of information.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to...
Actively listen
Pose thoughtful questions
Acknowledge ideas of others
Contribute to the main objective
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
To prepare for discussion
Skills for including and using research or information
To collaborate in a discussion
Face the speaker, eye contact, maintain focus
Body language
Nonverbal cues
Stay on topic
Refer to what speaker said and then build on that same subject
Respect opinions of others even if you don’t agree
Use sentence starters and stems
Build on speakers ideas
Think before you talk
Analyze the speaker’s message to communicate your own thoughts
Provide evidence for your thoughts and responses
To evaluate contributors’
Argument or specific claims
Relevance of evidence
Motives
Amount of support/evidence
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Read/study required materials and resources
Cite relevant and credible evidence on the topic, text or issue
Reflect on ideas under discussion
Elaborate and explain reasoning with evidence presented
Pose and respond to specific questions through elaboration, questions and building on others ideas
Review key ideas and demonstrate understanding
State your own ideas and evidence for support
Interpret information
Assess the contribution of ideas and materials presented
Use planning strategies to organize key ideas and arguments
Practice delivery of key ideas and arguments
STANDARD 1: ORAL EXPRESSION AND LISTENING
Grade Level Expectation: Prepare for formal presentations and use appropriate delivery techniques.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Present claims and findings, emphasizing salient points in a focused, coherent manner with pertinent descriptions, facts, details, and examples; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation. (CCSS: SL.7.4)
b. Include multimedia components and visual displays in presentations to clarify claims and findings and emphasize salient points. (CCSS: SL.7.5)
c. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. (CCSS: SL.7.6)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Deliver effective oral presentations for varied audiences and varied purposes
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to...
present claims using descriptions, details, and examples
use appropriate eye-contact, volume, and pronunciation
use visuals to enhance presentation
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
To be clear regarding their claim (pick a side)
Investigate opposing viewpoints
Do you agree or disagree?
To analyze the credibility of their descriptions, details, and examples
Is the research scholarly?
To know different presentation formats
Google Slides
Prezi
Posters/illustrations
Graphs
Appropriate presentation development
Planning strategies
Presentation tailored for specific audience
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Establish a claim regarding a topic and identify an opposing viewpoint
Gather credible research to support claims made on a topic
Sequence ideas logically
Use visual aides that enhance the presentation
Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks
STANDARD 2: ORAL EXPRESSION AND LISTENING
Grade Level Expectation: Analyze the connections between interrelated literary elements to understand literary texts.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Use Key Ideas and Details to:
i. Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CCSS: RL.7.1)
ii. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary of the text. (CCSS: RL.7.2)
iii. Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (for example: how setting shapes the characters or plot). (CCSS: RL.7.3)
b. Use Craft and Structure to:
i. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (for example: alliteration) on a specific verse or stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama. (CCSS: RL.7.4)
ii. Analyze how a drama’s or poem’s form or structure (for example: soliloquy, sonnet) contributes to its meaning. (CCSS: RL.7.5)
iii. Analyze how an author develops and contrasts the points of view of different characters or narrators in a text. (CCSS: RL.7.6)
c. Use Integration of Knowledge and Ideas to:
i. Compare and contrast a written story, drama, or poem to its audio, filmed, staged, or multimedia version, analyzing the effects of techniques unique to each medium (for example: lighting, sound, color, or camera focus and angles in a film). (CCSS: RL.7.7)
ii. Compare and contrast a fictional portrayal of a time, place, or character and a historical account of the same period as a means of understanding how authors of fiction use or alter history. (CCSS: RL.7.9)
d. Use Range of Reading and Complexity of Text to:
i. By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. (CCSS: RL.7.10)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Read a wide range of literary text to build knowledge and better understand the human experience and the world around us
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to:
Synthesize information and support thinking with evidence
Broaden vocabulary and understand the impact of words
Understand perspectives and structure of informational texts
Analyze information presented in different mediums and credibility of arguments
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
Key Ideas
Drawing inferences
Citing text correctly
Recognizing theme
Disaggregating text
Separating main ideas from subtopics and minor details
Deciphering the difference between figurative and literal language
How figurative language allows the reader to visualize and connect to the story
Craft and Structure
Understanding the different components of plot structure
Plot structure is the basic formula of storytelling
Individual elements of plot structure synthesize to create a fluid story
Authors write with different perspectives
How perspective impacts the author’s message
Elements of a story are influenced by perspective
Literature can be communicated through different mediums which can change the effect on the audience
The difference between actual historical events and the portrayal of these events in fiction
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas
How new vocabulary works in context with a story
Transitioning vocabulary from text to discourse
Using context clues to decipher meaning
The difference between actual historical events and the portrayal of these events in fiction
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Subject specific formatting (MLA, APA, Chicago)
Annotate text
Decipher formats and structure of paragraphs, chapters, essays
Morphology (Greek and Latin Stems)
Context clues
Implement literary vocabulary into speaking and writing
Analyze and identify specific aspects of plot structure within literature
Identify the different types of point of view
Compare and contrast stories, movies, shows, plays, poems and identifying similarities and differences
Identifying similes, metaphors, literary devices and techniques
Make connections between real world events and literature
Read and comprehend a variety of literature on grade level
Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support thesis/topic sentence
STANDARD 2: READING FOR ALL PURPOSES
Grade Level Expectation: Summarize and evaluate to show understanding of informational texts.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Use Key Ideas and Details to:
i. Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CCSS: RI.7.1)
ii. Determine two or more central ideas in a text and analyze their development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary of the text. (CCSS: RI.7.2)
iii. Analyze the interactions between individuals, events, and ideas in a text (for example: how ideas influence individuals or events, or how individuals influence ideas or events). (CCSS: RI.7.3)
b. Use Craft and Structure to:
i. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone. (CCSS: RI.7.4)
ii. Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text, including how the major sections contribute to the whole and to the development of the ideas. (CCSS: RI.7.5)
iii. Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how the author distinguishes his or her position from that of others. (CCSS: RI.7.6)
c. Use Integration of Knowledge and Ideas to:
i. Compare and contrast a text to an audio, video, or multimedia version of the text, analyzing each medium’s portrayal of the subject (for example: how the delivery of a speech affects the impact of the words). (CCSS: RI.7.7)
ii. Trace and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is sound and the evidence is relevant and sufficient to support the claims. (CCSS: RI.7.8)
iii. Analyze how two or more authors writing about the same topic shape their presentations of key information by emphasizing different evidence or advancing different interpretations of facts. (CCSS: RI.7.9)
d. Use Range of Reading and Complexity of Text to:
i. By the end of the year, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 6–8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. (CCSS: RI.7.10)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Read a wide range of informational texts to build knowledge and to better understand the human experience and the world around us.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to:
Synthesize information and support thinking with evidence
Broaden vocabulary and understand the impact of words
Understand perspectives and structure of informational texts
Analyze information presented in different mediums and credibility of arguments
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
Key ideas and details
Supporting thinking with evidence
Analyzing a text & determining central idea(s)
Synthesizing a text to make connections
Craft and Structure
Vocabulary skills: Connotative, Literal, Figurative and word meaning
Text structure
Viewpoints: point of view and author’s perspective and conflicting viewpoints
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas
Use different forms of evidence to support a claim and advantages/disadvantages of each
Determine credibility & irrelevant evidence
Fact or opinion
Primary or secondary source
Stays on topic
Compare opposing views
Reading Range
Reading for complexity, proficiency, and comprehension
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Use evidence to support claims
Understand the central idea(s) of a text
Analyze and synthesize a text in order to make connections
Broaden Vocabulary and understand the impact of words
Understand the structure of texts and compare and contrast the differences/similarities
Analyze a text for perspective and purpose
Use different forms of evidence to support claims
Determine credibility of an argument
Analyze conflicting points of view and conflicting evidence
Read at a high level for complexity and comprehension
Compare different mediums of informational text
STANDARD 2: READING FOR ALL PURPOSES
Grade Level Expectation: Apply knowledge of word relationships, word structures, and sentence structures to determine the meaning of new words in increasingly complex texts.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 7 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. (CCSS: L.7.4)
i. Use context (for example: the overall meaning of a sentence or paragraph; a word’s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. (CCSS: L.7.4a)
ii. Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (for example: belligerent, bellicose, rebel). (CCSS: L.7.4b)
iii. Consult general and specialized reference materials (for example: dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning or its part of speech. (CCSS: L.7.4c)
iv. Verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (for example: by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary). (CCSS: L.7.4d)
b. Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. (CCCS: L.7.5)
i. Interpret figures of speech (for example: literary, biblical, and mythological allusions) in context. (CCCS: L.7.5a)
ii. Use the relationship between particular words (for example: synonym/antonym, analogy) to better understand each of the words. (CCCS: L.7.5b)
iii. Distinguish among the connotations (associations) of words with similar denotations (definitions) (for example: refined, respectful, polite, diplomatic, and condescending). (CCCS: L.7.5c)
c. Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. (CCSS: L.7.6)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Understand how language functions in different contexts, adjusting and adapting to various situations when writing or speaking.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to..
Broaden vocabulary using context clues, roots and reference materials
Make inferences to determine meaning
Understand figurative language
Comprehend word meanings and nuances
Use vocabulary accurately in different situations (formal, informal, academic, etc.)
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
To broaden vocabulary
Using and understanding context clues
Using knowledge of Latin/Greek roots
Using reference materials
Making inferences
Figurative language
Understand difference between figurative and literal language
Interpret figures of speech
Understand word and meaning relationships
Understand differences between denotative and connotative
Use word relationships/context clues to determine meaning
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Incorporate knowledge of vocabulary into reading and writing
Use context clues to determine meaning
Identify relationships between words (synonyms, antonyms)
Show knowledge of Latin/Greek roots, and reference books
Interpret figures of speech
Determine relationship between words
Distinguish between the literal and connotative meaning of words
STANDARD 3: WRITING AND COMPOSITION
Grade Level Expectation: Write well-organized arguments using logical reasoning, relevant and credible evidence, acknowledgement of opposing claims, clear language, and formal style.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence. (CCSS: W.7.1)
i. Introduce claim(s), acknowledge alternate or opposing claims, and organize the reasons and evidence logically. (CCSS: W.7.1a)
ii. Support claim(s) with logical reasoning and relevant evidence, using accurate, credible sources and demonstrating an understanding of the topic or text. (CCSS: W.7.1b)
iii. Use words, phrases, and clauses to create cohesion and clarify the relationships among claim(s), reasons, and evidence. (CCSS: W.7.1c)
iv. Establish and maintain a formal style. (CCSS: W.7.1d)
v. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the argument presented. (CCSS: W.7.1e)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Craft arguments using techniques specific to the genre.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to...
Introduce a claim
Support claim with relevant and accurate evidence
Provide a concluding statement that supports the argument
Structure your argument in a cohesive paragraph
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
To introduce a claim
Formulate a credible claim that reflects your opinion
To support claim with relevant and accurate evidence
Find evidence within a text that supports claim
To explain the relationship between your evidence and your claim
How your evidence supports your claim
How to explain what the evidence means and its importance
How to support claims with logical reasoning
To provide a concluding statement that supports the argument
Formulate a concluding statement that furthers the argument and shows its importance
To structure your argument in a cohesive paragraph
How to combine all parts of an argument to create a paragraph
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
NOTE 1: these are minimum requirements for mastery; they need not be utilized in every assignment
NOTE 2: tasks that are italicized are new to the grade level, and should be given more attention; other tasks have been introduced in prior years
Write a strong argument that includes the following elements:
Write a thesis that:
Includes a claim that is relevant and arguable
Acknowledges the counterclaim (when applicable)
Choose evidence:
Use evidence from credible and relevant sources
Uses multiple pieces of strong evidence to support the thesis
Incorporates transitions with each piece of evidence to create cohesion
Include accurate in-text citations for all evidence
Provide reasoning that:
Explains each piece of evidence to demonstrates understanding
Incorporate transitions:
Use transitions within individual paragraphs
Use transitions between paragraphs
Utilize format/Style:
Use a clear and established structure
Use appropriate formatting for the assignment
Incorporate a conclusion:
Recap the claim
Summarize the arguments made
Explain why the argument made is significant
****Suggested structure for grade level appropriate essay:
Include 2 pieces of evidence per paragraph supporting each part of the thesis
Each piece of evidence should be accompanied by thorough reasoning and explanation
Suggested length for a formal essay: At least 5 paragraphs
STANDARD 3: WRITING AND COMPOSITION
Grade Level Expectation: Write well-developed informative/explanatory texts using logical organizational strategies, relevant supporting information, domain-specific vocabulary, and formal style.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and analysis of relevant content. (CCSS: W.7.2)
i. Introduce a topic clearly, previewing what is to follow; organize ideas, concepts, and information, using strategies such as definition, classification, comparison/contrast, and cause/effect; include formatting (for example: headings), graphics (for example: charts, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. (CCSS: W.7.2a)
ii. Develop the topic with relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples. (CCSS: W.7.2b)
iii. Use appropriate transitions to create cohesion and clarify the relationships among ideas and concepts. (CCSS: W.7.2c)
iv. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic. (CCSS: W.7.2d)
v. Establish and maintain a formal style. (CCSS: W.7.2e)
vi. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented. (CCSS: W.7.2f)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Craft informational/explanatory using techniques specific to the genre.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to...
Write to inform or explain a topic
Provide relevant evidence and details
Organize information
Use vocabulary and language appropriate to topic, style, situation
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
Writing Strategy
Format for writing a thesis
Elements of a paragraph
Methods for introducing a topic effectively
The characteristics of effective evidence, and how to choose it
Characteristics of strong written reasoning - connections between thesis and evidence
Structure of a strong conclusion - connects back to intro/thesis
Writing Style
Methods of organizing information
Transitions and how to use them to create cohesion
Text features (headers, graphics, etc.) and how/when to use them
Strategies for including pertinent vocabulary and language
Appropriate to topic, style, situation
Subject specific formatting norms (MLA, APA, etc.)
Formal writing style norms
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
NOTE 1: these are minimum requirements for mastery; they need not be utilized in every assignment
NOTE 2: tasks that are italicized are new to the grade level, and should be given more attention; other tasks have been introduced in prior years
Write an informative piece that includes the following elements:
Introduction:
Provide relevant background information on a topic
Include a thesis that:
Introduces the topic
Indicates the significance this information
Evidence:
Use multiple, credible sources
Select relevant evidence
Use sufficient evidence to support the thesis
Use a variety of formats for providing evidence: quote, paraphrase, summary, etc
Include accurate in-text citations for all evidence
Reasoning:
Explain complex ideas and concepts
Use effective transitions to create cohesion
Conclusion:
Effectively wrap up and support the information presented
Format and Style:
Use an appropriate organizational system for the the task
Use appropriate structure for the assignment (headers, formatting, etc.)
Use precise language and domain specific vocabulary, when appropriate
STANDARD 3: WRITING AND COMPOSITION
Grade Level Expectation: Write engaging real or imagined narratives effectively using techniques such as relevant description, sensory language, dialogue, and logical pacing to capture the action and detail experiences and events.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, relevant descriptive details, and well-structured event sequences. (CCSS: W.7.3)
i. Engage and orient the reader by establishing a context and point of view and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally and logically. (CCSS: W.7.3a)
ii. Use narrative techniques, such as dialogue, pacing, and description, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters. (CCSS: W.7.3b)
iii. Use a variety of transition words, phrases, and clauses to convey sequence and signal shifts from one time frame or setting to another. (CCSS: W.7.3c)
iv. Use precise words and phrases, relevant descriptive details, and sensory language to capture the action and convey experiences and events. (CCSS: W.7.3d)
v. Provide a conclusion that follows from and reflects on the narrated experiences or events. (CCSS: W.7.3e)
vi. Use stylistic techniques (for example: alliteration, onomatopoeia, rhyme scheme, repetition); figurative language (for example: simile, metaphor, personification); and graphic elements (for example: capital letters, line length, word position) to express personal or narrative voice.
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Craft engaging and significant narratives that illustrate universal truths about the human experience.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to...
Creatively write about imagined or real experiences
Organize the narrative logically to engage the audience
Use sensory details and stylistic/narrative techniques to enhance the story and create further engagement
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
Key Ideas and Details
How to identify/cite evidence
To support analysis of text
What text states directly (explicitly)
draw inferences
Determine Central Ideas
Development over course of text
Summarizing text objectively
Analyze the interactions
Individuals, idea and events
Craft and Structure
Determining meaning of words/phrases
Figurative
Connotative and technical
Analyze impact of specific word choices regarding meaning and tone
Analyze structure an author uses to organize a text
How major sections contribute to whole
Development of ideas
Roles of particular sentences in developing and refining a key concept
Determine author’s POV and purpose
Analyze how author distinguishes his position from that of others
Use Integration of Knowledge and Ideas to:
Compare and contrast a text to an audio, video or multimedia version of the text
Analyze each medium’s portrayal of the subject
Ex: How the delivery of a speech affects the wording of the message
Trace/evaluate argument and claims in a text
Assess whether reasoning is sound and evidence is relevant and sufficient
Analyze similar information presented by different authors
Emphasize different evidence
Different interpretation of facts
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Use Key Ideas and Details to:
Cite textual evidence
Determine central idea in a text
Analyze interactions
Use Craft and Structure to:
Determine meaning of words and phrases
Analyze the structure an author uses to organize a text
Determine author’s point of view or purpose
Use Integration of Knowledge and Ideas to:
Evaluate the advantages/disadvantages of different mediums
Trace and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text
Analyze how to author’s present the same information utilizing different structure
Identify disagreement on matters of fact or interpretation
STANDARD 3: WRITING AND COMPOSITION
Grade Level Expectation: Plan, draft, edit, and revise as needed to ensure that writing is clear and coherent, that it conforms to standard conventions for grammar, usage, and mechanics, and that its style is appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Demonstrate command of the conventions of Standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. (CCSS: L.7.1)
i. Explain the function of phrases and clauses in general and their function in specific sentences. (CCSS: L.7.1a)
ii. Choose among simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences to signal differing relationships among ideas. (CCSS: L.7.1b)
iii. Place phrases and clauses within a sentence, recognizing and correcting misplaced and dangling modifiers. (CCSS: L.7.1c)
b. Demonstrate command of the conventions of Standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. (CCSS: L.7.2)
i. Use a comma to separate coordinate adjectives (for example: It was a fascinating, enjoyable movie but not He wore an old[,] green shirt). (CCSS: L.7.2a)
ii. Correctly spell frequently used words and consult reference materials (for example, dictionaries, both print and digital, spell check, and/or trusted peers and/or adults) to determine the spelling of less frequently used vocabulary. (adapted from CCSS: L.7.2.b).
c. Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. (CCSS: L.7.3)
i. Choose language that expresses ideas precisely and concisely, recognizing and eliminating wordiness and redundancy. (CCSS: L.7.3a)
d. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (CCSS: W.7.4)
e. With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed. (CCSS.W.7.5)
f. Use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing and link to and cite sources as well as to interact and collaborate with others. (adapted from CCSS: W.7.6)
g. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. (CCSS W.7.10)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Demonstrate mastery of the writing process with clear, coherent, and polished products.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to...
apply grammar skills to speaking and writing, formal or informal
collaboratively and independently engage in the revision process to improve the clarity of writing and speaking
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
Conventions: Grammar & Usage
Using a variety of sentence structures (complex, compound, simple)
Using phrases and clauses properly
avoid/recognize dangling modifiers
Mechanics: (capitalization, punctuation, spelling)
Using commas appropriately
Coordinating adjectives
Editing for spelling
Use of dictionary/thesaurus
Writing & Revision Process
How to apply all stages of the writing process (planning, revising, editing, rewriting, publishing)
Journal, freewrite, prewrite planning (shorter time frame)
Timed writing (read, answer prompt, and complete writing in certain amount of time)
Technology supports
How to research using scholarly websites/databases, spellcheck, voice-to-text, text-to-speech, Google
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Conventions: Grammar & Usage
Using a variety of sentence structures (complex, compound, simple)
Using phrases and clauses properly
avoid/recognize dangling modifiers
Mechanics: (capitalization, punctuation, spelling)
Using commas appropriately
Coordinating adjectives
Editing for spelling
Use of dictionary/thesaurus
Writing & Revision Process
How to apply all stages of the writing process (planning, revising, editing, rewriting, publishing)
Journal, freewrite, prewrite planning (shorter time frame)
Timed writing (read, answer prompt, and complete writing in certain amount of time)
Technology supports
How to research using scholarly websites/databases, spellcheck, voice-to-text, text-to-speech, Google
STANDARD 4: RESEARCH INQUIRY AND DESIGN
Grade Level Expectation: Pose research questions, synthesize answers from multiple credible sources, and present conclusions in an appropriate format.
Evidence Outcomes:
a. Conduct short research projects to answer a question, drawing on several sources and generating additional related, focused questions for further research and investigation. (CCSS: W.7.7)
b. Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, using search terms effectively; assess the credibility and accuracy of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. (CCSS: W.7.8)
c. Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. (CCSS: W.7.9)
i. Apply grade 7 Reading standards to literature (for example: “Compare and contrast a fictional portrayal of a time, place, or character and a historical account of the same period as a means of understanding how authors of fiction use or alter history”). (CCSS: W.7.9a)
ii. Apply grade 7 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (for example: “Trace and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is sound and the evidence is relevant and sufficient to support the claims”). (CCSS: W.7.9b)
Transfer Goals: Based on the Evidence Outcomes, what will students transfer to new contexts/situations?
Gather information from a variety of sources; analyze and evaluate its quality and relevance: and use it ethically to answer complex questions.
Essential Understandings: In order to meet these transfer goals, the essential ideas and core processes students must understand are...
How to...
Gather credible evidence from a variety of sources
Determine and evaluate the credibility of the evidence
Use the evidence to answer questions and support claims
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must know...
Research Process
Questioning skills/tools; generating and answering
Gather and use evidence
Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support research
Analyze arguments/claims for accuracy, reasoning, relevance
Source/text analysis
Creating citations and bibliographies
Finding and using multiple and varied sources
Analyzing and evaluating the credibility and relevance of a source
In order to meet these essential understandings, students must be able to...
Create a research project that uses multiple, varied, and credible sources
Analyze and evaluate the credibility and relevance of sources
Use credible evidence to support claims/explain topic
Create analysis, based on credible evidence, that supports that claim/explains topic
Create formal citations/bibliography for sources