For my Electoral College project, I examined how the structure of U.S. presidential elections influences campaign strategies. Using the iCivics simulation, I participated in a mock election where I analyzed how candidates focus heavily on competitive swing states—areas where election outcomes are uncertain and can determine the overall result. I also observed that candidates tend to spend less time in states that consistently support one party, as those outcomes are more predictable.
In addition, I explored the concept of campaign momentum, or how a candidate can gain increased support and visibility after strong performances in key states. I learned how this momentum can shape voter perception and build further support throughout an election. I also evaluated the role of political parties in providing organization, resources, and outreach that are critical to a candidate’s success.
This project strengthened my ability to think critically about political systems, strategy, and representation. It gave me a deeper understanding of how the Electoral College impacts both campaign decisions and voter engagement. In the simulation, I successfully applied these strategies and won the election with 322 electoral votes.