Humanitarian Access and Security

Humanitarian access, mandated by the General Assembly resolution 46/182, refers to a two-pronged concept, comprising:

  • Humanitarian actors’ ability to reach people in need
  • Affected peoples' access to assistance and services

Security Strategies

5 Main Access Constrains

The diversion of aid, and interference in the delivery of relief & Implementation of activities

Impediments related to climate, terrain or lack of infrastructure

Active fighting and military operations

Bureaucratic restrictions on personnel and humanitarian supplies

Attacks on humanitarian personnel, goods and facilities

Use of Armed Escorts for Humanitarian Convoys

As a general rule, humanitarian convoys will not use armed escorts. As a last resort and when key criteria are met, the UN Designated Official for Security will decide on the use of armed escorts for humanitarian convoys.