News and media literacy is the ability to analyze, evaluate, and create information across different media formats. It helps students assess the reliability of sources, recognize bias, and identify misinformation in a world where news spreads rapidly through social media, websites, and traditional outlets. The modern media landscape is constantly changing, with students encountering a mix of accurate reporting, opinion pieces, and false or misleading information. Teaching them how to navigate this environment is essential for helping them become informed, responsible citizens. By developing news and media literacy skills, students learn to think critically, make better decisions, and engage in meaningful discussions about the world around them. These skills are especially important for building civic awareness and fostering respectful conversations in today’s polarized climate.