Myth: More housing = more pavement = flooding
More housing = more people = greater strain on sewer and electric
Reality:
Fairport’s 2025 population is 4% smaller than it was in 2000 and 15% smaller than it was in 1970 (about 1000 people less! Existing infrastructure can handle lots more people.
Infrastructure can't handle too much more rain (stormwater), though, and that's what climate change is bringing to our area.
More housing doesn't mean more houses. It doesn't mean bigger houses. It just lets unrelated people live in the same house and have their own kitchens.
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help:
More housing = property tax cost shared by more residents
More residents support a more robust downtown, with businesses that will be able to support infrastructure village-wide
Focus resources on sustainable green solutions to stormwater management
Multi unit properties use less energy per person than single family homes, saving energy and helping reduce the longer term infrastructure risks of climate change
Myth: More housing = more on-street parking and traffic
Reality:
Most of the parking is for people who work, eat and shop in Fairport but can’t find a place to live here
Most traffic is people just driving through. They don't live, work, eat, play, or worship in Fairport; we're just in between places they need to go.
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help:
Pressure for development outside of the village may decline, reducing additional through-traffic that comes from sprawl
More housing = more customers for the RTS Route 50 bus = more frequent service, allowing more people to ditch cars for convenient transit
By increasing the local population, less people are too far to walk or bike to the village center, so we reduce car traffic and parking needs while keeping businesses hopping.
Myths:
Multifamily homes = rental properties with landlords who don't take care of their property.
Too many “ugly” rentals will depress the sale price of my house
Reality:
The idea that rental units automatically mean poorer quality housing is false
Large houses owned by aging residents who don't have suitable downsizing options often have significant deferred maintenance, and thus ownership is not a guarantee of curb appeal.
Housing prices are set by the market (comparable properties, aka "comps": like schools, number of bedrooms, or pool, and # of buyers), not typically by type of resident neighbors.
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help:
Permit adaptive reuse of large historic homes = invest in interior and preserve unique exteriors
Variety of housing options makes the village appealing to a wider variety of buyers of all ages
Increase the diversity of the village reflecting the county and preparing our children for a more diverse future
Myth: More people = more chance of unreliable residents = more crime
Reality:
Higher crime rates are more closely tied to concentrated poverty than to how many families live in one building
Incorrect ideas about renters or “new residents” promotes prejudice and reflects poorly on our caring community
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help:
More people in the neighborhood = more “eyes” on the street, reducing the risk of crimes of opportunity
A wider range of ages in our neighborhoods provides a larger safety net for aging or at risk residents
By working together toward a better future for our community’s children, we strengthen community bonds and networks of care, creating resilience
Combating climate change improves air quality and other measures of community health
More people support more civic infrastructure; clubs, neighborhood groups, etc, creating more trust and mutual aid
Myths:
Because Fairport is desirable, new housing developments will be too expensive for empty-nesters or new young residents.
As new wealthy residents buy, everyone’s assessment (and property taxes) will rise.
Reality:
Lack of inventory means that houses that do come up for sale currently are very expensive, pushing assessments up
Community housing needs are not being addressed with current housing supply
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help us:
More options of building sites within already developed lots means a variety of creative, smaller, less expensive developments could “work” in the village
Additional housing units will combat displacement that is happening now due to gentrification
Basic supply and demand --> making more housing available means that prices for new houses will moderate
Myth:
Single-family houses are the most common use of residential land = it must be the best way to use land.
Reality:
42% of US adults would prefer to live in smaller, more walkable communities, but 75% of residential land is single-family homes. And younger people increasingly want walkable communities.
Exclusionary zoning has a shameful history, as it was designed to maintain racial segregation that was made illegal by fair housing laws
Ending exclusionary zoning is always difficult because current residents typically want to maintain the status quo, and people who wish to be residents do not have a "vote."
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help:
Valued residents who want to downsize but remain in the village will have more suitable housing available
Taking the lead on adapting our land use is a reflection of our village's history as a welcoming and diverse community with a long history of courage, innovation, adaptation, and entrepreneurship
Myth:
Other countries and communities contribute more to climate change = we're dupes for trying to solve it alone
Reality:
Many communities are taking steps to reduce carbon pollution, and even highly polluting countries like China are investing heavily in sustainable forms of energy and development
Everything we do to reduce fossil fuel emissions now lowers risks to future generations; doing our part is something we can be proud of
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help:
Changing zoning gives us the time to adapt in a gradual way to changes in the climate and future population growth
It might not fix everything, but it's one piece of a big puzzle and doesn't cost a penny.
Issue: Diversity
Myth:
Fairport’s population is 92% white and <1% Black because most people of each race would rather live in neighborhoods that are made up primarily of residents of their own race
Reality:
Surveys indicate that Black homebuyers rate racially-integrated neighborhoods as more preferable than those that were highly dominated by one race
Studies of racial preferences among white homebuyers indicate that only those with negative stereotypes of other races rate racially-diverse neighborhoods as less desirable.
Racial segregation in housing is a product of historic legal discrimination, as well as the long-term consequences of differences in wealth among racial groups caused by discriminatory practices
How inclusive zoning with more housing could help:
Adding more smaller, affordable homes can make Fairport accessible to a wider diversity of people, helping right a historical wrong
The community would become more racially and economically diverse, and thus reflecting the world our children will live and work in