Writing techniques:
Poe uses many effective writing techniques in order to create his complex short stories and poems. Poe is known for his metaphorical writing technique which is impactful to those who read his works because there is room for individuals to have their own interpretations and takeaways from Poe’s writing. His style of writing also contributes to the plot of his stories in many ways by including sentences that often make so sense- contributing to the perspective in which the story is told and the theme of insanity and madness that surrounds many of his works. This source mentions one of Poe’s most famous poems: the Tell-Tale Heart. In this story, the narrator is insane, filled with madness and guilt from the horrible crime he committed on a stranger who he had stalked and killed. The first person perspective of this character contributes to the building climax throughout the story- ultimately leading to a confession from the narrator and ending the poem with justice- but also leaving the reader disturbed. Poe’s titles of his works often act as a foreshadow of what will happen in the poem, Poe often doesn’t name characters, and includes a lot of ambiguity in his writing, adding to the mystery constant in his works.
Influence on Literature
Poe is known for inventing the modern detective fiction genre that is now ever so present in American literature. Poe is responsible for pioneering science fiction, mastering gothic horror, and enduring works that are used in many school curriculums to teach poetry.
In The Black Cat, another one of Poe’s most famous works, the development of the man’s character is crucial to the plot. The man is terrorized by a black cat which further encourages his alcohol addiction and drives him to insanity and violence. The story ends with the man killing his wife, mistaking her for the black cat. This story embodies Poe’s style of writing and the complex character he develops to further drive the theme and plot of the story.
Backlash in Writing
Poe's writing has been deemed ineffective in achieving a message for many reasons. There is a great amount of ambiguity in how Poe writes- there are many different ways for a person to interpret what he is actually trying to get across. His theme of insanity and madness contribute to his writing being oftentimes confusing and insensible. Poe almost never gives his characters names. This adds to the suspenseful and creepy tone of his writing. “The man”, “the cat”, “the eye” contribute to the eeriness and endless possibility of who those characters could be trying to embody. In the Tell-Tale Heart, the narrator isn’t given a name, and isn’t even established as a human. Poe’s works leave room for much wonder, and endless different interpretations.
Symbolism
To add, Poe uses many different literary elements and writing techniques in order to create symbolism. Poe’s usage of metaphors, imagery, and irony create a tone in his writing which serves as impactful to the plot of many of his stories. In “The Fall of the House of Usher”, Poe mentions the deterioration and growing fungi on the Usher house in order to contribute to the growing tension in the story as the Usher bloodline becomes more at risk of going extinct. The house will fall when the last Usher in the story dies, showing the relationship Poe creates to employ great significance and imagery. Not only does this serve as symbolism, but also effective foreshadowing of the Usher siblings’ fate. This source effectively describes how Poe is so great at employing meaning in his writing, and tying the plot to real-life situations, but making the plot more dark and twisted with violent endings. Most of Poe’s writing also circles around a theme of a violent or unhappy ending- which adds to the plot of course, but also Poe’s writing style and technique by which he serves his hidden messages.
Literary elements
Poe’s writing style wouldn’t exist without his clever inclusions of helpful and effective literary
Elements. These elements improve Poe’s writing, and add to his poetic tone.
Imagery: Poe utilizes imagery in order to create the setting, and demonstrate violence in his stories- which majorly contribute to his central writing theme and his overall style. Growing tension leads to a sloping on morals within characters- especially in the Black Cat where imagery is vital to understanding the extent of the story. The man is driven by overwhelming insanity to intensely torture the black cat which is causing him so much distress- which contributes to the importance of Poe’s utilization of imagery.
Symbolism: Symbolism along with foreshadowing is central to Poe’s ambiguity in his writing. People
who read Poe;s works can interpret it in different ways, and get different things out of his writing. In
the Tell-Tale Heart, the narrator’s thumping heart is symbolizing the overwhelming guilt, rising
tension, and upcoming climax of the story. Some people may also say that the rapid beating represents
the narrator going insane, and a growing paranoia. Overall, this source acknowledges the importance
and role that symbolism plays in Poe’s writing.