Flashcards

Flashcards are small note cards used for testing and improving memory through practiced information retrieval. Typically, one side of the card has a question or prompt, and the other side has the answer or related information. 

Why are flashcards useful?

• Active Recall: They promote active recall, which is the process of actively stimulating memory during the learning process.

• Spaced Repetition: They are often used in spaced repetition systems, helping to reinforce learning over increasing intervals.

• Portability: They are easy to carry and use anywhere, making them a convenient study tool.

• Engagement: They can be more engaging than passive review methods like reading or highlighting.

How do you create effective flashcards?

• Keep It Simple: Focus on one question or fact per card to avoid overload.

• Use Imagery: Include diagrams, charts, or images to help visual learners.

• Be Concise: Use bullet points or short sentences to ensure information is clear and memorable.

• Regular Review: Schedule frequent review sessions to reinforce memory.

Quizlet

There are also many Apps where you can find and create flashcard sets. The most popular is Quizlet. 

https://quizlet.com/features/flashcards

Leitner Method

The Leitner method is a popular flash card study technique that uses spaced repetition (usually flash cards) to optimise learning.

Why Is the Leitner Method Useful?

• Efficient Learning: It helps to prioritise study time by focusing more on difficult material and less on what you already know.

• Spaced Repetition: It utilizes spaced repetition, which is proven to enhance long-term memory retention.

• Active Engagement: It encourages active engagement with the material, making the learning process more interactive and effective.

• Customisation: It allows for customized learning schedules based on individual progress and understanding.

How the Leitner Method Works

• Box System: Involves using a series of boxes or compartments to organize flash cards based on how well you know the information.

• Box 1: Cards you are learning (review daily).

• Box 2: Cards you know somewhat (review every 2 days).

• Box 3: Cards you know well (review every 4 days), and so on.

• Progression: Correctly answered cards move to the next box (less frequent review), while incorrectly answered cards move back to the first box (more frequent review).