Arduino 製作 ZoomIt快捷鍵

功能說明影片： https://youtu.be/Q_RJu8zXVt8

材料：

arduino leonardo 開發板 (https://tw.shp.ee/V3ByXeL)

五色按鈕模組(https://tw.shp.ee/hXaFgy4)

遊戲搖桿XY軸(https://tw.shp.ee/dANwsf3)

2024/08/19

ZoomIt 快捷鍵焊接示範影片：

1. 五色按鈕焊接示範影片           https://youtu.be/kXjivW_kw6Q

2. 控制板焊接示範影片 https://youtu.be/oMr3748ipLM 

五個快速鍵對照ZoomIt微軟螢幕畫筆功能：

1. 第1顆按鈕(接至開發板P2)，螢幕放大+畫筆(相當於按下Ctrl+1)，再按一次結束畫筆

2. 第2顆按鈕(接至開發板P3)，藍色畫筆(相當於按下Ctrl+2 -> b鍵)，再按一次結束畫筆

3. 第3顆按鈕(接至開發板P4)，紅色畫筆(相當於按下Ctrl+2 -> r鍵)，再按一次結束畫筆

4. 第4顆按鈕(接至開發板P5)，黃色畫筆(相當於按下Ctrl+2 -> y鍵)，再按一次結束畫筆

5. 第5顆按鈕(接至開發板P6)，返回上一步(相當於按下Ctrl+z)

6. 遊戲搖桿X軸(VRX接至開發板A0)，滑鼠水平移動

7. 遊戲搖桿Y軸(VRY接至開發板A1)，滑鼠垂直移動

8. 按下遊戲搖桿(SW接至開發板P15)，開啟/關閉 遊戲搖桿的滑鼠功能

Arduino 程式碼：

#include "Mouse.h"

#include "Keyboard.h"

char Bnumber=0;

int buttonState1,buttonState2,buttonState3,buttonState4,buttonState5;            

int lastButtonState1,lastButtonState2,lastButtonState3,lastButtonState4,lastButtonState5;   

unsigned long lastDebounceTime1,lastDebounceTime2,lastDebounceTime3,lastDebounceTime4,lastDebounceTime5;  

unsigned long debounceDelay = 50;    // the debounce time; increase if the output flickers

#define  butPin1  2  //ZoomIt 放大+畫筆：Ctrl + 1

#define  butPin2  3  //ZoomIt 藍色畫筆：Ctrl + 2 -> b

#define  butPin3  4  //ZoomIt 紅色畫筆：Ctrl + 2 -> r

#define  butPin4  5  //ZoomIt 黃色畫筆：Ctrl + 2 -> y

#define  butPin5  6  //ZoomIt 回上一步：Ctrl + z

const int ledPin = 9;         // Mouse control LED

const int switchPin = 15;    // input pin for the mouse pushButton

const int xAxis = A0;         // joystick X axis

const int yAxis = A1;         // joystick Y axis

int range = 12;               // output range of X or Y movement

int responseDelay = 5;        // response delay of the mouse, in ms

int threshold = range / 4;    // resting threshold

int center = range / 2;       // resting position value

bool mouseIsActive = true;    // whether or not to control the mouse

int lastSwitchState = LOW;        // previous switch state

int color1,color2,color3 ; 

void setup() {

  Serial.begin(9600);

  pinMode(butPin1, INPUT);  

  pinMode(butPin2, INPUT);   

  pinMode(butPin3, INPUT); 

  pinMode(butPin4, INPUT); 

  pinMode(butPin5, INPUT);  

  Keyboard.begin();

  pinMode(switchPin, INPUT_PULLUP);       // the switch pin

  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);         // the LED pin

  // take control of the mouse:

  Mouse.begin();  

}

void loop() {

  int switchState = digitalRead(switchPin);

  // if it's changed and it's high, toggle the mouse state:

  if (switchState != lastSwitchState) {

    Serial.println(switchState);

    if (switchState == HIGH) {

      mouseIsActive = !mouseIsActive;

      // turn on LED to indicate mouse state:

      digitalWrite(ledPin, mouseIsActive);

    }

  }   lastSwitchState = switchState;

    // read and scale the two axes:

  int xReading = readAxis(A0);

  int yReading = readAxis(A1);

  // if the mouse control state is active, move the mouse:

  if (mouseIsActive) {

    Mouse.move(xReading, yReading, 0);

    delay(responseDelay);

  }

  int reading1 = digitalRead(butPin1);

  int reading2 = digitalRead(butPin2);

  int reading3 = digitalRead(butPin3);

  int reading4 = digitalRead(butPin4);

  int reading5 = digitalRead(butPin5);  

  if (reading1 != lastButtonState1) lastDebounceTime1 = millis();

  if (reading2 != lastButtonState2) lastDebounceTime2 = millis();

  if (reading3 != lastButtonState3) lastDebounceTime3 = millis();

  if (reading4 != lastButtonState4) lastDebounceTime4 = millis();

  if (reading5 != lastButtonState5) lastDebounceTime5 = millis();

  if ((millis() - lastDebounceTime1) > debounceDelay) {

    if (reading1 != buttonState1) {

      buttonState1 = reading1;

      if (buttonState1 == HIGH) {

        Bnumber=1;

   }}}

   if ((millis() - lastDebounceTime2) > debounceDelay) {

    if (reading2 != buttonState2) {

      buttonState2 = reading2;

      if (buttonState2 == HIGH) {

        Bnumber=2;

   }}}

   if ((millis() - lastDebounceTime3) > debounceDelay) {

    if (reading3 != buttonState3) {

      buttonState3 = reading3;

      if (buttonState3 == HIGH) {

        Bnumber=3;

   }}}

   if ((millis() - lastDebounceTime4) > debounceDelay) {

    if (reading4 != buttonState4) {

      buttonState4 = reading4;

      if (buttonState4 == HIGH) {

        Bnumber=4;

   }}}

   if ((millis() - lastDebounceTime5) > debounceDelay) {

    if (reading5 != buttonState5) {

      buttonState5 = reading5;

      if (buttonState5 == HIGH) {

        Bnumber=5;

   }}}

     lastButtonState1 = reading1;

     lastButtonState2 = reading2;

     lastButtonState3 = reading3;

     lastButtonState4 = reading4;

     lastButtonState5 = reading5;

    if(Bnumber==1) {  //ctrl+1

      Bnumber=99;

      Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL); 

      delay(50);

      Keyboard.press(49); //1的ascii code=49

      delay(100);        

      Keyboard.releaseAll(); 

      Serial.println(1);

    }      

    if(Bnumber==2) {  //藍色畫筆

      Bnumber=99;

      color1=1-color1;

      color2=0;color3=0;

      if (color1==1){

        Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL); 

        delay(20);

        Keyboard.press(50); //2的ascii code=50   =>   ctrl+2

        delay(20);        

        Keyboard.releaseAll(); 

        delay(100); 

        Keyboard.press(98); //b的ascii code=98

        delay(20);   

        Keyboard.releaseAll();       

      }else{

        Keyboard.press(KEY_ESC); //ESC的ascii code=27

        delay(100);        

        Keyboard.releaseAll();      

      }

      Serial.println(2);

    }  

    if(Bnumber==3) {  //紅色畫筆

      Bnumber=99;

      color2=1-color2;

      color1=0;color3=0;

      if (color2==1){

        Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL); 

        delay(20);

        Keyboard.press(50); //2的ascii code=50  =>   ctrl+2

        delay(20);        

        Keyboard.releaseAll(); 

        delay(100); 

        Keyboard.press(114); //r的ascii code=114

        delay(20);   

        Keyboard.releaseAll();       

      }else{

        Keyboard.press(KEY_ESC); //ESC的ascii code=27

        delay(100);        

        Keyboard.releaseAll();      

      }

      Serial.println(3);

    }  

    if(Bnumber==4) {  //黃色畫筆

      Bnumber=99;

      color3=1-color3;

      color1=0;color2=0;

      if (color3==1){

        Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL); 

        delay(20);

        Keyboard.press(50); //2的ascii code=50  =>   ctrl+2

        delay(20);        

        Keyboard.releaseAll(); 

        delay(100); 

        Keyboard.press(121); //y的ascii code=121

        delay(20);   

        Keyboard.releaseAll();       

      }else{

        Keyboard.press(KEY_ESC); //ESC的ascii code=27

        delay(100);        

        Keyboard.releaseAll();      

      }

      Serial.println(4);

    }  

    if(Bnumber==5) {  //ctrl+z

      Bnumber=99;

      Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL); 

      delay(20);      

      Keyboard.press(122); //z的ascii code=122

      delay(20);        

      Keyboard.releaseAll(); 

      Serial.println(5);

    }         

}

int readAxis(int thisAxis) {

  // read the analog input:

  int reading = analogRead(thisAxis);

  // map the reading from the analog input range to the output range:

  reading = map(reading, 0, 1023, 0, range);

  // if the output reading is outside from the rest position threshold, use it:

  int distance = reading - center;

  if (abs(distance) < threshold)

    distance = 0;

  // return the distance for this axis:

  return distance;

}

2025/01/19補充：快捷鍵(D12)登入Google帳號

#include "Keyboard.h"

const int buttonPin = 12;      // input pin for pushbutton

int previousButtonState = HIGH;   // for checking the state of a pushButton

int counter = 0;              // button push counter

void setup() {

  pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT_PULLUP );

  delay(5000); //等待5秒才開始執行，避免錯誤引發動作，無法再次燒錄

  Keyboard.begin();

}

void loop() {

  int buttonState = digitalRead(buttonPin);

  if ((buttonState != previousButtonState) && (buttonState == LOW )) {

   //1.WIN+D: 回桌面

      Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_GUI);

   Keyboard.press('d');

   delay(100);

   Keyboard.releaseAll();  

   //2.CTRL-ALT-C: 執行Chrome捷徑(需先設定)

      Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL);

      Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_ALT);

   Keyboard.press('c');

   delay(500);  

   Keyboard.releaseAll(); 

   //3.自動輸入Google登入頁面(從無痕視窗取得登入網址)                  

//https://accounts.google.com/v3/signin/identifier?&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F&flowName=GlifWebSignIn&flowEntry=AddSession&dsh=S-1255249990%3A1737214937282063&ddm=1      

      Keyboard.println("https://reurl.cc/Q5OGmO");

   delay(2500); 

   //4.自動輸入Google帳號

      Keyboard.println("xxx@xxx.hcc.edu.tw"); 

   delay(5000);

  }

  previousButtonState = buttonState;

}