Forensic Scientist
Useful Links
The Chartered Society of Forensic Sciences is an internationally recognised professional body with members in over 60 countries
https://www.justice-ni.gov.uk/articles/careers-forensic-science
Job profiles:
https://www.prospects.ac.uk/job-profiles/forensic-scientist
https://nationalcareers.service.gov.uk/job-profiles/forensic-scientist
https://www.ucas.com/ucas/after-gcses/find-career-ideas/explore-jobs/job-profile/forensic-scientist
https://www.myworldofwork.co.uk/my-career-options/job-profiles/forensic-scientist
What do Forensic Scientists do?
Forensic science is a competitive area to get into so make sure you have some lab experience and a related scientific degree.
As a forensic scientist you'll provide scientific evidence for use in courts of law to support the prosecution or defence in criminal and civil investigations.
You'll be primarily concerned with searching for and examining contact trace material associated with crimes. This material can include:
blood and other body fluids
hairs
fibres from clothing
paint and glass fragments
tyre marks
flammable substances used to start fires.
Although evidence is usually presented in writing as a formal statement or report, you may have to attend court to give your evidence in person as an expert witness.
Types of Forensic Scientist
Types of forensic scientist
Job activities depend on the area of forensics in which you work. The main areas are:
chemistry - connected to crimes against property, such as burglary and arson. You'll be involved in the examination of substances such as paint or chemicals, including fire investigation and accident reconstruction.
biology - connected to crimes against people, such as murder, assault and rape. You'll be carrying out DNA testing and the examination of minute contact traces, such as blood, hair and clothing fibres.
drugs and toxicology – where you’ll be testing for restricted drugs, examining tissue specimens for poison detection, and analysing blood and urine samples for alcohol, for example in drink driving offences.
Qualifications
You will need either an undergraduate degree in forensic science or a science degree and a postgraduate award in forensic science to become a forensic scientist. Degrees related to chemistry, biology, life sciences, applied sciences or medical sciences are likely to be the most appropriate, depending on the type of forensic work you want to do.
To do a degree, you usually need five GCSEs (A-C) including maths, English and science, plus three A levels (a combination of science-related subjects) or an equivalent level 3 qualification. Check with universities for exact entry requirements.
There may be opportunities to start with a company as a forensics lab support assistant if you have qualifications such as HND, BTEC or A levels in science, together with relevant work experience. As with all forensics vacancies, there will be tough competition for jobs. Colour-normal vision is usually required.
<Taken from ucas.com- 2021>
work placement
Work in the community to support a wider understanding of forensics and how it is used in criminology and law enforcement. Police cadets, fire and rescue or even volunteering in first aid will give you this exposure. Here are some examples:
https://joinus.lancashire.police.uk/explore-our-roles/cadets/
https://investin.org/products/the-young-forensic-scientist-summer-experience (cost involved)
https://sites.google.com/blackpoolsixth.ac.uk/futures/work-experience-volunteering
Completing an online course paid or free may support your studies and allow you to understand if this is definitely what you want to go into.
https://www5.open.ac.uk/centres/policing/home/learning/free-learning/criminology-and-forensics
Live events
https://magistrates.judiciary.uk/inside-our-courts/visiting-a-court/
https://www.rcpath.org/discover-pathology/news/living-autopsy-experience.html
https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/a-z-of-services/pathology/experience-pathology-virtual-open-day/
Finding a placement in a lab
https://www.rsb.org.uk/get-involved/biology-for-all/volunteering
Blackpool labs you could get in touch with
Employers
Look for job vacancies at:
There's no one place where jobs are advertised, so check the websites of relevant professional bodies, police forces and key employers, as well as industry publications.
Strong links exist between some university departments and employers, so check with your university for potential contacts.
Forensic scientists are employed by commercial companies that provide forensic science services to the police and other agencies. Employers include:
In Scotland, a national forensic service - which includes biology, chemistry, DNA, drugs analysis, scene investigation, fingerprints and specialist services (such as documents and handwriting) - is provided by the Scottish Police Authority Forensic Services.
Other employers include:
forensic science units within local police forces, such as the Metropolitan Police Specialist Crime and Operations (SC&O)
government departments such as the Defence Science & Technology Laboratory (Dstl) and the Centre For Applied Science and Technology (CAST)
Forensic Science Northern Ireland (FSNI), an agency within the Department of Justice.
University advice & guidance
Course examples:
Anglia Ruskin
https://aru.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/forensic-science
UCLan
https://www.uclan.ac.uk/undergraduate/courses/forensic-science-bsc
Liverpool JM
https://www.ljmu.ac.uk/study/courses/undergraduates/2021/forensic-science
Personal Statement
https://universitycompare.com/personal-statement-examples/forensic-science/
https://www.studential.com/personal-statement-examples/forensic-science-personal-statement-examples
Career Videos
Day in the life of a Forensic Scientist
Study Forensic Science in Liverpool
Week in the life of a forensic science student
What Is Forensic Science?
Careers in biomedical science and what to watch out for with accredited courses