1. the nature and history of biology
2. biological terms, biological facts, biological concepts and principles;
3. biological practical skill (e.g. use of microscope) ;
4. the application and uses of biology in everyday life;
5. the implications of biology for society and the environment; and
6. current issues and development in biology.
1. developing scientific thinking and problem-solving skills;
2. planning and performing investigations; formulating working
hypothesis and devising tests for them, using controls where
appropriate;
3. searching, collecting and organising information from various sources;
communicating and presenting them in a clear and logical form; and
evaluating and applying them to solve problems in familiar and
unfamiliar situations;
4. analysing and interpreting data;
5. observing and describing objects and phenomena accurately;
6. interpreting drawings and photographs of biological structures;
7. using instruments and apparatus to the limits of accuracy appropriate
to a given problem; and
8. performing common laboratory techniques, and handling chemicals,
instruments, apparatus and biological materials carefully and safely.
1. an interest and enjoyment in study living organisms and their
interrelationships;
2. a responsible regard for both the living and non-living components of
the environment;
3. ethical behaviour;
4. a critical and inquiring mind;
5. an objective attitude towards evidence;
6. interpreting drawings and photographs of biological structures;
7. an awareness that the scientific knowledge may be tentative and is
subject to change if new evidences are found;
8. an awareness of the need for appropriate safety procedures;
9. an awareness of both the usefulness and limitations of hypothesis in
making predictions and explaining biological phenomena; and
10. a desire of critical evaluation of the consequences of the
applications of science and recognising their responsibilities to
conserve, protect and maintain the quality of all environments for
future generations.