Additional Resources

Image Credit: Letson, Ezra. "Bosworth Memorial Sundial". 2019. JPEG.

Life in the English Middle Ages

Synopsis from Goodreads: Imagine you could get into a time machine and travel back to the 14th century. This text sets out to explain what life was like in the most immediate way, through taking the reader to the Middle Ages, and showing everything from the horrors of leprosy and war to the ridiculous excesses of roasted larks and haute couture.

The Wars of the Roses

Synopsis from Goodreads: The fifteenth century experienced the longest and bloodiest series of civil wars in British history. The crown of England changed hands violently seven times as the great families of England fought to the death for power, majesty and the right to rule. Dan Jones completes his epic history of medieval England with a new book about the the Wars of the Roses - and describes how the Plantagenets tore themselves apart and were finally replaced by the Tudors. With vivid descriptions of the battle of Towton, where 28,000 men died in a single morning, to Bosworth, where the last Plantagenet king was hacked down, this is the real story behind Shakespeare's famous history plays.

Link to the Youtube video 'Britain's Bloody Crown: The Princes Must Die Ep 3 of 4 (Wars of the Roses Documentary)'. 45.07 minutes long.
Link to the Youtube video 'The wars that inspired Game of Thrones - Alex Gendler'. 6:00 minutes long.
Link to the Youtube video 'Feature History - War of the Roses'. 11:52 minutes long.

the plantagenets

The Plantagenet family tree, starting with Edward III and including all the significant royal figures of the Wars of the Roses, on both the Lancastrian and York sides.

To see the image enlarged for easier viewing, click here.

"Edward III, byname Edward of Windsor, (born November 13, 1312, Windsor, Berkshire, England—died June 21, 1377, Sheen, Surrey), king of England from 1327 to 1377, who led England into the Hundred Years’ War with France. The descendants of his seven sons and five daughters contested the throne for generations, climaxing in the Wars of the Roses (1455–85)."

Synopsis from Goodreads: The first Plantagenet king inherited a blood-soaked kingdom from the Normans and transformed it into an empire stretched at its peak from Scotland to Jerusalem. In this epic history, Dan Jones vividly resurrects this fierce and seductive royal dynasty and its mythic world. We meet the captivating Eleanor of Aquitaine, twice queen and the most famous woman in Christendom; her son, Richard the Lionheart, who fought Saladin in the Third Crusade; and King John, a tyrant who was forced to sign Magna Carta, which formed the basis of our own Bill of Rights. This is the era of chivalry, of Robin Hood and the Knights Templar, the Black Death, the founding of Parliament, the Black Prince, and the Hundred Year’s War. It will appeal as much to readers of Tudor history as to fans of 'Game of Thrones.

Link to the Youtube video ''Britain’s Bloodiest Dynasty: The Plantagenets Trailer'. 1:34 minutes long.
Link to the Youtube video ''The Death Of Kings - Episode 3 | Plantagenets | BBC Documentary'. 1:01:09 minutes long.